taste

See also: Taste, tašte, and tāste

English[edit]

English Wikipedia has an article on:

Taste

Wikipedia

Alternative forms[edit]

tast (obsolete)

Etymology 1[edit]

From Middle English tasten, borrowed from Old French taster, from assumed Vulgar Latin *tastāre, from assumed Vulgar Latin *taxitāre, a new iterative of Latin taxāre (“to touch sharply”), from tangere (“to touch”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g-. Almost displaced native Middle English smaken, smakien (“to taste”) (from Old English smacian (“to taste”)), Middle English smecchen (“to taste, smack”) (from Old English smæċċan (“to taste”)) (whence Modern English smack), Middle English buriȝen (“to taste”) (from Old English byrigan, birian (“to taste”)).

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /teɪst/
Audio (US) (file)
Rhymes: -eɪst

Noun[edit]

taste (countable and uncountable, plural tastes)

One of the sensations produced by the tongue in response to certain chemicals; the quality of giving this sensation.
He had a strange taste in his mouth.

Venison has a strong taste.
The sense that consists in the perception and interpretation of this sensation.
His taste was impaired by an illness.
A small sample of food, drink, or recreational drugs.
(countable and uncountable) A person's implicit set of preferences, especially esthetic, though also culinary, sartorial, etc.
Dr. Parker has good taste in wine.
- 1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, II.i:
  That's very true indeed Sir Peter! after having married you I should never pretend to Taste again I allow.
- 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter VIII, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:
  "My tastes," he said, still smiling, "incline me to the garishly sunlit side of this planet." And, to tease her and arouse her to combat: "I prefer a farandole to a nocturne; I'd rather have a painting than an etching; Mr. Whistler bores me with his monochromatic mud; I don't like dull colours, dull sounds, dull intellects; […]."
- 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 1, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:
  The huge square box, parquet-floored and high-ceilinged, had been arranged to display a suite of bedroom furniture designed and made in the halcyon days of the last quarter of the nineteenth century, when modish taste was just due to go clean out of fashion for the best part of the next hundred years.
Personal preference; liking; predilection.
I have developed a taste for fine wine.
(figuratively) A small amount of experience with something that gives a sense of its quality as a whole.
Such anecdotes give one a taste of life on a trauma ward.
- 2007, KT Tunstall (lyrics and music), “Saving My Face”, in Drastic Fantastic‎^[1]:
  I'm all out of luck / I'm all out of faith / I would give everything just for one taste / But everything's here, all out of place […]
A kind of narrow and thin silk ribbon.

Synonyms[edit]

(sensation produced by the tongue): smack, smatch; See also Thesaurus:gustation
(set of preferences): discernment, culture, refinement, style
(personal preference): See also Thesaurus:predilection
(small amount of experience): impression, sample, trial

Hyponyms[edit]

(sensation produced by the tongue): relish, savor

Meronyms[edit]

(sensation produced by the tongue): bitter, salty, sour, sweet, umami

Derived terms[edit]

Terms derived from taste (noun)

Translations[edit]

one of the sensations produced by the tongue

Albanian: shije (sq) f
Arabic: ذَوْق (ar) (ḏawq), طَعْم (ar) (ṭaʕm), مَذَاق m (maḏāq)
Hijazi Arabic: طَعَم m (ṭaʕam)
Armenian: համ (hy) (ham)
Aromanian: gustu
Assamese: জুতি (zuti), সোৱাদ (xüad)
Azerbaijani: dad (az)
Bashkir: тәм (təm), тат (tat)
Basque: dastamen (eu)
Belarusian: смак m (smak)
Bengali: স্বাদ (bn) (śad), সোয়াদ (bn) (śoad), মজা (bn) (môza)
Bulgarian: вкус (bg) m (vkus)
Burmese: အရသာ (my) (a.ra.sa), ရသ (my) (ra.sa.)
Catalan: gust (ca), sabor (ca), tast (ca)
Chechen: чам (čam)
Chinese:
Eastern Min: 味 (ê)

Mandarin: 味道 (zh) (wèidao), 味兒／味儿 (zh) (wèir), 氣味／气味 (zh) (qìwèi), 味覺／味觉 (zh) (wèijué) (sense of taste)
Czech: chuť (cs) f
Danish: smag c
Dutch: smaak (nl) m
Egyptian:

(dpt f)
Esperanto: gusto (eo)
Estonian: maitse
Even: амтан (amtan)
Evenki: амта (amta)
Finnish: maku (fi), makuaisti (fi)
French: goût (fr) m, saveur (fr) f
Friulian: savôr, gust
Galician: tasto (gl) m, saibo m, laimo m, chorido m, gusto (gl) m, celme (gl) m
Georgian: გემო (gemo)
German: Geschmack (de) m, Schmecken (de) n
Alemannic German: Gust m
Greek: γεύση (el) f (géfsi)
Ancient: γεῦσις f (geûsis)
Gujarati: સ્વાદ (svād)
Haitian Creole: gou
Hebrew: טַעַם (he) m (tá'am)
Hindi: स्वाद (hi) m (svād), hi ज़ायक़ा m (zāyqā)
Hungarian: íz (hu)
Icelandic: bragð (is) n
Indonesian: rasa (id) m
Ingrian: maku
Ingush: чам (čam)
Irish: blas m
Italian: gusto (it) m, sapore (it) m
Japanese: 味覚 (ja) (みかく, mikaku) (sense of taste), 味 (ja) (あじ, aji)
Javanese: rasa (jv)
Kalmyk: амтн (amtn)
Kazakh: дәм (däm)
Khmer: រសជាតិ (rŭəh ciət)
Korean: 미각(味覺) (ko) (migak) (sense of taste), 맛 (ko) (mat)
Kumyk: татыв (tatıw)
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: تام (tam), چاخ (çax)

Northern Kurdish: çêj (ku) f, tam (ku) f
Kyrgyz: даам (ky) (daam)
Lao: ລົດຊາດ (lo) (lot sāt)
Latgalian: garža f
Latin: gustātus m, sapor m
Latvian: garša f
Lithuanian: skonis m
Livonian: maits
Lombard: savor (lmo), savur (lmo)
Macedonian: вкус m (vkus)
Malay: rasa (ms)
Manchu: ᠠᠮᡨᠠᠨ (amtan)
Mansaka: nanam
Maori: tāwara, tāw(h)ara
Middle English: smak
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: амт (mn) (amt)
Nanai: амтан (amtan)
Nivkh: амра (amra)
Norwegian:
Bokmål: smak m

Nynorsk: smak m
Occitan: tast, gost (oc)
Old Javanese: rasa
Ossetian: ад (ad)
Ottoman Turkish: طات (tat), لذت (lezzet)
Pali: rasa
Pashto: طعم m (ta'm), خوند (ps) m (xwand)
Persian: طعم (fa) (ta'm), مزه (fa) (maze)
Polish: smak (pl) m
Portuguese: gosto (pt) m, sabor (pt) m
Punjabi: ਸੁਆਦ (pa) m (suāda)
Romanian: gust (ro) n
Romansch: gust, gost
Russian: вкус (ru) m (vkus)
Sanskrit: रस (sa) m (rasa)
Sardinian: gustu
Scottish Gaelic: blas m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: у̀кус m

Roman: ùkus (sh) m
Sicilian: gustu (scn) m
Sindhi: سواد m (swadu)
Slovak: chuť f
Slovene: okȗs (sl) m
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: šmek m, słod m
Spanish: gusto (es)
Swahili: dhuku
Swedish: smak (sv) c
Tabasaran: дад (dad), тӏяаьм (ṭjaa̱m)
Tajik: мазза (tg) (mazza), маза (maza), таъм (taʾm)
Tatar: тәм (tt) (täm)
Tetum: tamis
Thai: รสชาติ (th) (rót-châat), รส (th) (rót)
Tocharian B: śūke
Turkish: çeşni (tr), tat (tr), lezzet (tr)
Turkmen: tagam
Ukrainian: смак (uk) m (smak)
Urdu: ذَائِقَہ m (zāiqā)
Uyghur: تەم (tem)
Uzbek: taʻm
Venetian: saor (vec) m, saore
Vietnamese: vị (vi) (味 (vi))
Welsh: blas (cy) m
West Coast Bajau: reso
Zhuang: feihdauh

the sense that consists in the perception and interpretation of this sensation

Bulgarian: вкус (bg) m (vkus)
Burmese: ရသာရုံ (my) (ra.sarum)
Hungarian: ízlelés (hu), ízérzékelés, ízérzék, ízlelőképesség
Middle English: smak
Polish: smak (pl) m
Portuguese: paladar (pt) m
Russian: вкус (ru) m (vkus)
Vietnamese: vị giác (vi) (味覺)

implicit set of preferences

Arabic: ذَوْق (ar) m (ḏawq)
Hijazi Arabic: ذوق m (zōg)
Armenian: ճաշակ (hy) (čašak)
Azerbaijani: zövq (az)
Bulgarian: вкус (bg) m (vkus)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 品味 (zh) (pǐnwèi)
Czech: vkus (cs) m
Danish: smag c
Dutch: smaak (nl) m
Estonian: maitse
Finnish: maku (fi)
French: goût (fr) m
Friulian: gust m
Georgian: გემოვნება (gemovneba)
German: Geschmack (de) m
Greek: προτίμηση (el) f (protímisi), γούστο (el) n (goústo)
Hungarian: ízlés (hu)
Icelandic: smekkur (is) m
Italian: gusto (it) m, inclinazione (it) m
Japanese: (preferences): 趣味 (ja) (shumi), (atmosphere): 味 (ja) (aji)
Latin: palātum n, sapor m
Latvian: gaume f
Malay: citarasa
Nepali: स्वाद (svād)
Norwegian: smak m
Polish: smak (pl) m, gust (pl) m
Portuguese: gosto (pt) m, paladar (pt) m
Russian: вкус (ru) m (vkus)
Spanish: gusto (es) m, gustos (es) m pl
Swedish: smak (sv), tycke (sv)
Ukrainian: смак (uk) m (smak)
Vietnamese: sở thích (vi), gu (vi)
Yiddish: טעם m (tam), געשמאַק m (geshmak), גוסט m (gust)

personal preference; liking; predilection

Bulgarian: скло́нност (bg) f (sklónnost)
Georgian: მიდრეკილება (midreḳileba)
Hungarian: ízlés (hu), tetszés (hu), kedv (hu)
Italian: gusto (it) m, preferenza (it) f
Russian: скло́нность (ru) f (sklónnostʹ)

(figuratively) a small amount of experience

Bulgarian: про́ба (bg) f (próba), опи́тване n (opítvane)
Danish: smagsprøve c
Egyptian:

(dpt f)
Finnish: maku (fi)
French: avant-goût (fr) m
Greek: γεύση (el) f (géfsi), πρόγευση (el) f (prógefsi)
Hungarian: ízelítő (hu), kóstoló (hu)
Icelandic: forsmekkur m
Irish: tástáil f
Norwegian: smakebit m
Portuguese: prova (pt) f
Russian: вкус (ru) m (vkus), пе́рвое знако́мство n (pérvoje znakómstvo)
Sardinian:
Campidanese: tastu

Logudorese: tastu
Sassarese: tastu
Spanish: muestra (es) f
Swedish: smakprov (sv), smakbit (sv)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

Georgian: ^{(please verify)} გემო (gemo)
Latin: ^{(please verify)} gustus m
Romanian: ^{(please verify)} gust (ro) n
Slovene: (1,2) ^{(please verify)} okus (sl) m
Spanish: ^{(please verify)} gusto (es) m
Swedish: (1,2) ^{(please verify)} smak (sv) c
Telugu: ^{(please verify)} రుచి (te) (ruci) (1), ^{(please verify)} అభిరుచి (te) (abhiruci) (2)

Verb[edit]

taste (third-person singular simple present tastes, present participle tasting, simple past and past participle tasted)

(transitive) To sample the flavor of something orally.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, John 2:9:
  when the ruler of the feast had tasted the water that was made wine
(intransitive, copulative) To have a taste; to excite a particular sensation by which flavor is distinguished.
The chicken tasted great, but the milk tasted like garlic.
(transitive) To identify (a flavor) by sampling something orally.
I can definitely taste the marzipan in this cake.
(transitive, figurative) To experience.
I tasted in her arms the delights of paradise.

They had not yet tasted the sweetness of freedom.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Hebrews 2:9:
  He […] should taste death for every man.
- c. 1599, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Ivlivs Cæsar”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies, London: Printed by Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, act II, scene ii, page 117, column 1:
  Cowards dye many times before their deaths, / The valiant neuer taſte of death but once: […]
- 1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
  Thou […] wilt taste / No pleasure, though in pleasure, solitarie.
- 1990, Wayne Jancik, The Billboard Book of One-Hit Wonders, →ISBN, page 4:
  Hopefully, Dux and Julie got to taste some of that good money, because after "No More," there was no more.
To take sparingly.
- 1699, John Dryden, Epistle to John Drydentastes%20of%20pleasures%2C%20youth%20devours%22&f=false
  Age but tastes of pleasures, youth devours.
To try by eating a little; to eat a small quantity of.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Samuel 14:29:
  I tasted a little of this honey.
(obsolete) To try by the touch; to handle.
- 1614–1615, Homer, “(please specify the book number)”, in Geo[rge] Chapman, transl., Homer’s Odysses. […], London: […] Rich[ard] Field [and William Jaggard], for Nathaniell Butter, published 1615, →OCLC; republished in The Odysseys of Homer, […], volumes (please specify the book number), London: John Russell Smith, […], 1857, →OCLC:
  to taste the bow

Synonyms[edit]

(sample the flavor of something): smack, smake; See also Thesaurus:taste
(have a taste): hint, smack; See also Thesaurus:have taste

Derived terms[edit]

Translations[edit]

to sample the flavor of something

Arabic: ذَاقَ (ar) (ḏāqa), تَذَوَّقَ (ar) (taḏawwaqa)
Egyptian Arabic: دَاق (dāq)

Hijazi Arabic: ذاق (dāg, ḏāg)

Moroccan Arabic: داق (dāq)
Armenian: համտեսել (hy) (hamtesel)
Aromanian: gustu
Assamese: চাক (sak), খাই চা (khai sa), সোৱাদ ল (xüad lo)
Azerbaijani: dadmaq (az), dadına baxmaq (az)
Bikol Central: tana
Bulgarian: вку́свам (bg) (vkúsvam), опи́твам (bg) (opítvam)
Catalan: tastar (ca), gustar (ca)
Cebuano: tilaw
Chinese:
Mandarin: 嘗味／尝味 (chángwèi), 嘗／尝 (zh) (cháng), 品嘗／品尝 (zh) (pǐncháng)
Czech: ochutnat
Danish: smage
Dutch: proeven (nl)
Egyptian:

(dp)
Esperanto: gustumi (eo)
Farefare: leme, leme
Finnish: maistaa (fi)
French: goûter (fr)
Friulian: cercjâ, cerčhâ
Galician: gustar, probar
Gallurese: attastà, tastà
Georgian: please add this translation if you can
German: kosten (de), probieren (de)
Gothic: 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan)
Greek: γεύομαι (el) (gévomai), δοκιμάζω (el) (dokimázo)
Ancient: γεύομαι (geúomai)
Hebrew: טָעַם (he) (ta'ám)
Higaonon: tilaw, sulayi
Hindi: चखना (hi) (cakhnā)
Hungarian: ízlel (hu), kóstol (hu), megízlel (hu), megkóstol (hu)
Iban: megai
Icelandic: bragða, smakka (is)
Ido: gustar (io)
Ingrian: proovata, yrittää, pruukata
Irish: tástáil
Italian: gustare (it), assaggiare (it), assaporare (it), godere (it)
Japanese: 味わう (ja) (ajiwau), 嘗める (ja) (nameru)
Kabuverdianu: purba, prová
Lao: ຊີມ (sīm)
Latin: gusto
Latvian: garšot
Lombard: gustà
Maltese: daq
Maori: ngutungutu, hā
Middle English: smacchen, smaken
Mòcheno: kostn
Mongolian: амтлах (mn) (amtlax)
Moore: leemse
Nepali: चाख्नु (ne) (cākhnu)
Norman: gouôter
Norwegian: smake
Occitan: tastar (oc), gostar (oc)
Persian: چشیدن (fa) (češidan)
Polish: smakować (pl), próbować (pl), kosztować (pl)
Portuguese: sentir o gosto (de), provar (pt), experimentar (pt)
Quechua: llaqway
Romanian: gusta (ro)
Romansch: gustar, guster
Russian: про́бовать (ru) impf (próbovatʹ), попро́бовать (ru) pf (popróbovatʹ)
Sardinian:
Campidanese: gustai, tastai

Logudorese: assazare, gustàre, ingonnò
Sassarese: attastà, tastà
Scottish Gaelic: blais
Serbo-Croatian: probati (sh)
Sicilian: tastari, assapurari, sàpiri
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: proběrowaś impf
Spanish: gustar (es), probar (es), catar (es)
Swedish: smaka (sv), provsmaka (sv)
Tamil: சுவை (ta) (cuvai)
Tetum: tamis
Thai: ชิม (th) (chim)
Turkish: tatmak (tr), tadına bakmak (tr)
Ukrainian: смакува́ти impf (smakuváty), спро́бувати pf (spróbuvaty), куштува́ти impf (kuštuváty), скуштува́ти pf (skuštuváty)
Vietnamese: nếm (vi)
Walloon: sayî (wa), goster (wa)
Welsh: blasu (cy)
West Frisian: priuwe
Yiddish: טועם זײַן (toyem zayn), פֿאַרזוכן (farzukhn)
ǃXóõ: ta̰ã

to have a taste

Aromanian: gustu
Azerbaijani: dadmaq (az), dadını vermək
Bulgarian: имам вкус на (imam vkus na)
Catalan: tastar (ca)
Chinese:
Mandarin: (noun) 味道 (zh) (wèidao)
Czech: chutnat (cs)
Danish: smage
Dutch: smaken (nl)
Esperanto: gusti
Finnish: maistua (fi)
French: avoir un goût, goûter (fr) (Belgium, Canada)
Friulian: gustâ un savôr
Galician: gorentar (gl), saber (gl)
Gallurese: tastà, attastà
German: schmecken (de)
Gothic: 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan)
Greek:
Ancient: γεύομαι (geúomai)
Gujarati: ચાખવુ (cākhvu)
Hungarian: íze van , ízű (hu)
Icelandic: bragðast
Ingrian: maistua, maistaissa
Italian: sapere (it)
Japanese: 味がする (aji ga suru)
Kabuverdianu: purba, prová
Latin: sapiō
Latvian: garšot
Maltese: daq
Norman: gouôter
Norwegian: smake
Occitan: tastar (oc)
Persian: مزه داشتن (maze dâštan)
Polish: smakować (pl)
Portuguese: ter gosto de, saber (pt)
Romanian: a avea gust
Russian: име́ть вку́с (imétʹ vkús)
Sardinian:
Campidanese: gustai, tastai

Logudorese: assazare, gustàre
Sassarese: tastà, attastà
Sicilian: tastari
Spanish: saber (es)
Swedish: smaka (sv)
Tamil: சுவை (ta) (cuvai)
Thai: รส (th) (rót)
Turkish: tatmak (tr) (nonstandard)
Ukrainian: ма́ти смак (máty smak)
Yiddish: טועם־טעם זײַן (toyem-tam zayn), פֿאַרזוכן (farzukhn)

to experience

Arabic: ذَاقَ (ar) (ḏāqa), تَذَوَّقَ (ar) (taḏawwaqa)
Azerbaijani: dadmaq (az)
Bulgarian: изпитвам (bg) (izpitvam)
Catalan: tastar (ca)
Czech: ochutnat
Danish: smage
Dutch: ondergaan (nl), gevoelen (nl)
Egyptian:

(dp)
French: goûter de (fr)
German: kosten (de)
Greek: γεύομαι (el) (gévomai), δοκιμάζω (el) (dokimázo)
Ancient: γεύομαι (geúomai)
Hungarian: ízlel (hu), megízlel (hu)
Italian: provare (it)
Maltese: daq
Ngazidja Comorian: udhuku, uhisi
Norman: gouôter
Portuguese: experimentar (pt)
Sicilian: tastari, pruvari (scn)
Spanish: saborear (es)
Swedish: smaka (sv)
Vietnamese: trải nghiệm (vi), nếm trải (vi)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

Danish: ^{(please verify)} smage

Etymology 2[edit]

Adjective[edit]

taste (not comparable)

(Internet slang) Deliberate misspelling of tasty.

Anagrams[edit]

Satet, State, Teats, Testa, Tetas, aetts, atest, state, teats, testa

Chinese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From English taste.

Pronunciation[edit]

Cantonese (Jyutping): tei¹ si²

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: tei¹ si²
  - Yale: tēi sí
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tei¹ si²
  - Guangdong Romanization: téi¹ xi²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰei̯⁵⁵ siː³⁵/

Noun[edit]

taste

(Hong Kong Cantonese) taste (preference of a person)

References[edit]

English Loanwords in Hong Kong Cantonese

Czech[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): [ˈtastɛ]

Verb[edit]

taste

second-person plural imperative of tasit

Danish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From the noun tast.

Pronunciation[edit]

Rhymes: -astə

Verb[edit]

taste (imperative tast, infinitive at taste, present tense taster, past tense tastede, perfect tense har/er tastet)

To type

Conjugation[edit]

Inflection of taste

	present	past
simple	taster	tastede
perfect	har tastet	havde tastet
passive	tastes	tastedes
participle	tastende	tastet
imperative	tast	—
infinitive	taste	—
auxiliary verb	have	—
gerund	—	—

Derived terms[edit]

indtaste

Dutch[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Audio (file)

Verb[edit]

taste

(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of tasten

German[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Audio (file)

Verb[edit]

taste

inflection of tasten:

Middle English[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

tast, taist

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Old French tast.

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /taːst/, /tast/

Noun[edit]

taste (uncountable)

perceived flavor

Descendants[edit]

English: taste
Yola: taaste, tawest, thaaste

References[edit]

“tā̆st(e, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Norwegian Bokmål[edit]

Verb[edit]

taste (imperative tast, present tense taster, passive tastes, simple past and past participle tasta or tastet, present participle tastende)

to type (on a computer keyboard or typewriter)

Related terms[edit]

tast (noun)
tastatur

References[edit]

“taste” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Noun[edit]

taste (Cyrillic spelling тасте)

vocative singular of tast

taste

English[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Synonyms[edit]

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Meronyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Translations[edit]

Verb[edit]

Synonyms[edit]

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Translations[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Adjective[edit]

Anagrams[edit]

Chinese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

References[edit]

Czech[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

Danish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

Conjugation[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Dutch[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

German[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

Middle English[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Descendants[edit]

References[edit]

Norwegian Bokmål[edit]

Verb[edit]

Related terms[edit]

References[edit]

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Noun[edit]

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