ագանիմ

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Old Armenian

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Etymology 1

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From Proto-Indo-European *h₃ew-e/o-, from *h₃ew- (to put on (shoes, clothes)), +‎ -ան- (-an-). The initial հ- (h-), found in the later form հագանիմ (haganim) and dialectal հագնել (hagnel), may have an etymological value. Cognates include Latin ex-uō (undress, take off), ind-uō (put on, clothe), Avestan 𐬀𐬊𐬚𐬭𐬀 (aoθra, shoe), Lithuanian aũti (to take off shoes), Russian обу́ть (obútʹ). See also առագաստ (aṙagast), օդ (ōd), օթոց (ōtʻocʻ).

Alternative forms

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Verb

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ագանիմ (aganim)

  1. to clothe or dress oneself, to wear, to put on (clothes or shoes)
    ագանել զրահսaganel zrahsto put on a breastplate or cuirass
Conjugation
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Derived terms
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Descendants
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  • Armenian: հագնել (hagnel)

References

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  • Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1940) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun [History of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 34
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “ագանիմ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 75–76
  • Kocharov, Petr (2019) Old Armenian nasal verbs : archaisms and innovations[1], Doctoral Thesis, Leiden University, pages 167–169
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “aganim₁”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, pages 3–4
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836) “ագանիմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume I, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 2c
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ագանիմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 1b

Etymology 2

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The root is ագ- (ag-), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂us-, from *h₂wes- (to spend the night), +‎ -ան- (-an-). Related to օթ (ōtʻ).

Verb

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ագանիմ (aganim)

  1. to take lodgings, to pass the night, to sojourn, to dwell; to stay
Conjugation
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Derived terms
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References

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  • Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1940) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun [History of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 34
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “ագանիմ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 76ab
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “aganim₂”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 4
  • Fortson, Benjamin W. (2010) Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction, second edition, Oxford: Blackwell, page 387
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836) “ագանիմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume I, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 2c
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ագանիմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 1b