μονάρχης
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Ancient Greek[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Derived from μόνος (mónos, “single”, “only”) + -άρχης (-árkhēs, “ruler”, “leader”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /mo.nár.kʰɛːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /moˈnar.kʰe̝s/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /moˈnar.çis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /moˈnar.çis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /moˈnar.çis/
Noun[edit]
μονᾰ́ρχης • (monárkhēs) m (genitive μονᾰ́ρχου); first declension
- Alternative form of μόναρχος (mónarkhos)
Inflection[edit]
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ μονᾰ́ρχης ho monárkhēs |
τὼ μονᾰ́ρχᾱ tṑ monárkhā |
οἱ μονᾰ́ρχαι hoi monárkhai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ μονᾰ́ρχου toû monárkhou |
τοῖν μονᾰ́ρχαιν toîn monárkhain |
τῶν μονᾰρχῶν tôn monarkhôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ μονᾰ́ρχῃ tôi monárkhēi |
τοῖν μονᾰ́ρχαιν toîn monárkhain |
τοῖς μονᾰ́ρχαις toîs monárkhais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν μονᾰ́ρχην tòn monárkhēn |
τὼ μονᾰ́ρχᾱ tṑ monárkhā |
τοὺς μονᾰ́ρχᾱς toùs monárkhās | ||||||||||
Vocative | μονᾰ́ρχᾰ monárkha |
μονᾰ́ρχᾱ monárkhā |
μονᾰ́ρχαι monárkhai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms[edit]
- μοναρχέω (monarkhéō)
- μοναρχία (monarkhía)
- μοναρχικός (monarkhikós)
Descendants[edit]
Descendants
- → Basque: monarka
- → Bulgarian: монарх (monarh)
- → Catalan: monarca
- → Czech: monarcha
- → Danish: monark
- → Dutch: monarch
- → English: monarch
- → Finnish: monarkki
- → French: monarque
- → German: Monarch
- Greek: μονάρχης (monárchis)
- → Irish: monarc
- → Italian: monarca
- → Latin: monarcha
- → Norwegian:
- → Polish: monarcha
- → Portuguese: monarca
- → Russian: мона́рх (monárx)
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- → Spanish: monarca
- → Swedish: monark
Further reading[edit]
- “μονάρχης”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- μονάρχης in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Greek[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Ancient Greek μονάρχης (monárkhēs); equivalent to μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + -άρχης (-árchis, “ruler”).
Compare Mariupol Greek мона́рхус (monárxus).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
μονάρχης • (monárchis) m (plural μονάρχες)
Declension[edit]
Declension of μονάρχης
Coordinate terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
- μοναρχία f (monarchía, “monarchy”)
Descendants[edit]
- → Aromanian: munarhu
Further reading[edit]
- μονάρχης on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el
- “μονάρχης”, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άρχης
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek first-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension
- Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms suffixed with -άρχης
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek masculine nouns
- Greek nouns declining like 'κλέφτης'
- el:Heads of state
- el:Monarchy