آن
Arabic[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- Rhymes: -aːn
Etymology 1[edit]
Belonging to the family ء ن ي (ʔ-n-y), “to come or draw near”, “to be at or present”, “to happen or occur“, “to come to a point in time”. Related to هُنَا (hunā, “here, in this place; then, now, at this point”), أَنْ (ʔan, “that, that before us presently”), إِن (ʔin, “if possible; having the possibility to occur or happen, a chance of coming to be before us, of presenting itself”), إِنَّ (ʔinna, “surely; now surely, now indeed”), and أَيْنَ (ʔayna, “where, at which place”). Related cognates with Akkadian 𒀭𒉡 (annu, “now; see, look”), Hebrew אָנָה ('ána, “whither, to where”), Ugaritic 𐎀𐎐 (ản, “where, at which place, to which point”), Classical Syriac ܐܢ (ʾān, “where, at a place; until when, how long”).
Noun[edit]
آن • (ʔān) m
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
See above.
Verb[edit]
آنَ • (ʔāna) I, non-past يَئِينُ (yaʔīnu)
Conjugation[edit]
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʔayn | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʔāʔin | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔintu |
ʔinta |
آنَ ʔāna |
ʔintumā |
ʔānā |
ʔinnā |
ʔintum |
ʔānū | |||
f | ʔinti |
ʔānat |
ʔānatā |
ʔintunna |
ʔinna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaʔīnu |
taʔīnu |
yaʔīnu |
taʔīnāni |
yaʔīnāni |
naʔīnu |
taʔīnūna |
yaʔīnūna | |||
f | taʔīnīna |
taʔīnu |
taʔīnāni |
taʔinna |
yaʔinna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaʔīna |
taʔīna |
yaʔīna |
taʔīnā |
yaʔīnā |
naʔīna |
taʔīnū |
yaʔīnū | |||
f | taʔīnī |
taʔīna |
taʔīnā |
taʔinna |
yaʔinna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaʔin |
taʔin |
yaʔin |
taʔīnā |
yaʔīnā |
naʔin |
taʔīnū |
yaʔīnū | |||
f | taʔīnī |
taʔin |
taʔīnā |
taʔinna |
yaʔinna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ʔin |
ʔīnā |
ʔīnū |
||||||||
f | ʔīnī |
ʔinna |
Ottoman Turkish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
آن • (an) (definite accusative آنی)
- moment
- بر آن اول ― bir an evvel ― as soon as possible
Descendants[edit]
- Turkish: an
References[edit]
- Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “an 1”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “آن”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[1], Constantinople: Mihran, page 38
Persian[edit]
Dari | آن |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | он |
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔɑːn]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɒːn]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɔn]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | ān |
Dari reading? | ān |
Iranian reading? | ân |
Tajik reading? | on |
Homophone: او (colloquial Dari)
Audio (Iran) (file)
Etymology 1[edit]
From Middle Persian 𐭠𐭭 (ān, “that, he”).[1]
Determiner[edit]
آن • (ân)
Pronoun[edit]
آن • (ân) (plural آنها, human plural آنان)
See also[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Noun[edit]
آن • (ân)
References[edit]
- ^ MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “ān”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 8
- Rhymes:Arabic/aːn
- Rhymes:Arabic/aːn/1 syllable
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ء ن ي
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic hollow verbs by conjugation
- Arabic hollow form-I verbs
- Arabic hollow verbs
- Arabic hamzated form-I verbs
- Arabic hamzated verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical
- Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- ar:Time
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- Turkish terms with usage examples
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with homophones
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- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian lemmas
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- Persian terms derived from Arabic
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