うなだれる
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Japanese
[edit]| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 項垂れる |
Etymology
[edit]From 項 (una) + 垂れる (tareru). The tareru changes to dareru as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) うなだれる [ùnádárérú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- (Tokyo) うなだれる [ùnádáréꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [4])[1]
- IPA(key): [ɯ̟ᵝna̠da̠ɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Verb
[edit]うなだれる • (unadareru) ←うなだれる (unadareru)?intransitive ichidan (stem うなだれ (unadare), past うなだれた (unadareta))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "うなだれる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | うなだれ | unadare | ||
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | うなだれ | unadare | ||
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | うなだれる | unadareru | ||
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | うなだれる | unadareru | ||
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | うなだれれ | unadarere | ||
| Meireikei ("imperative") | うなだれよ¹ うなだれろ² |
unadareyo¹ unadarero² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | うなだれられる | unadarerareru | ||
| Causative | うなだれさせる うなだれさす |
unadaresaseru unadaresasu | ||
| Potential | うなだれられる うなだれれる³ |
unadarerareru unadarereru³ | ||
| Volitional | うなだれよう | unadareyō | ||
| Negative | うなだれない うなだれぬ うなだれん |
unadarenai unadarenu unadaren | ||
| Negative continuative | うなだれず | unadarezu | ||
| Formal | うなだれます | unadaremasu | ||
| Perfective | うなだれた | unadareta | ||
| Conjunctive | うなだれて | unadarete | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | うなだれれば | unadarereba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||