力學
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See also: 力学
Chinese[edit]
power; force; strength | learn; study; science learn; study; science; ‑ology | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (力學) | 力 | 學 | |
simp. (力学) | 力 | 学 | |
anagram | 學力/学力 |
Etymology[edit]
Attestable in ancient Chinese texts in its original verb form, "to study hard". The "mechanics" sense is wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 力学 (rikigaku), [1] itself a calque of English mechanics, first attested in 《英軺日記》 by the Liu Xihong in 1876.
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lìsyué
- Wade–Giles: li4-hsüeh2
- Yale: lì-sywé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lihshyue
- Palladius: лисюэ (lisjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /li⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: lik6 hok6
- Yale: lihk hohk
- Cantonese Pinyin: lik9 hok9
- Guangdong Romanization: lig6 hog6
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɪk̚² hɔːk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: le̍k-ha̍k
- Tâi-lô: li̍k-ha̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: leghak
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /liɪk̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
Noun[edit]
力學
Derived terms[edit]
Verb[edit]
力學
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ 汉语外来词词典 [Chinese Loanword Dictionary] (in Chinese), 1984, page 661
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
力 | 學 |
りき Grade: 1 |
がく Hyōgaiji |
on’yomi |
Proper noun[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
力 | 學 |
Noun[edit]
力學 • (yeokhak or McCune-Reischauer: yŏkhak or Yale: yek.hak) (hangeul 역학)
Categories:
- Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese
- Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese
- Chinese terms derived from Japanese
- Wasei kango
- Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese
- Chinese terms derived from English
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- zh:Physics
- Chinese literary terms
- Japanese terms spelled with 力 read as りき
- Japanese terms spelled with 學
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- Japanese kyūjitai spellings
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script