蔬菜
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Chinese[edit]
vegetables | dish (type of food); vegetables | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (蔬菜) | 蔬 | 菜 | |
simp. #(蔬菜) | 蔬 | 菜 | |
anagram | 菜蔬 |
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): so1 coi3
- Southern Min
- Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): 5su-tshe; 1su-tshe / 3sou1-tshe5
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄨ ㄘㄞˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shucài
- Wade–Giles: shu1-tsʻai4
- Yale: shū-tsài
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shutsay
- Palladius: шуцай (šucaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂu⁵⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: so1 coi3
- Yale: sō choi
- Cantonese Pinyin: so1 tsoi3
- Guangdong Romanization: so1 coi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɔː⁵⁵ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- Wu
Note:
- 5su tshe - also written as 素菜;
- 1su tshe - Shanghainese, extrapolation from regular contemporary sandhi patterns. somewhat more prevalent in younger speakers or literary/proper name contexts.
Noun[edit]
蔬菜
Synonyms[edit]
Dialectal synonyms of 蔬菜 (“vegetables”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Classical Chinese | 菜, 蔬, 蔬菜, 菜蔬 | |
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 蔬菜, 青菜, 菜蔬 | |
Mandarin | Beijing | 青菜 |
Jinan | 青菜 | |
Xi'an | 青菜, 菜 | |
Wuhan | 小菜, 青菜 | |
Chengdu | 小菜 | |
Yangzhou | 蔬菜 | |
Hefei | 青菜, 蔬菜 | |
Singapore | 青菜, 菜, 蔬菜 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 菜 |
Hong Kong | 菜 | |
Yangjiang | 菜 | |
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 菜 | |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 菜 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 青菜 |
Hakka | Meixian | 青菜 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 青菜 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 青菜 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 青菜 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 青菜 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 青菜 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 青菜 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 菜蔬, 菜 |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 青菜 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 菜, 青菜 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 草菜, 菜蔬, 菜 |
Quanzhou | 草菜, 菜蔬, 菜 | |
Jinjiang | 菜蔬 | |
Zhangzhou | 草菜, 菜蔬, 菜 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 菜 | |
Chaozhou | 青菜, 菜 | |
Shantou | 青菜 | |
Jieyang | 青菜 | |
Singapore (Teochew) | 菜 | |
Pontianak (Teochew) | 青菜 | |
Singapore (Hainanese) | 菜 | |
Zhongshan Min | Shaxi (Longdu) | 瓜菜, 蔬菜 |
Wu | Suzhou | 蔬菜 |
Wenzhou | 菜, 水菜 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 小菜 |
Shuangfeng | 蔬菜, 小菜 |
Derived terms[edit]
- 蔬菜汁 (shūcàizhī)
See also[edit]
- 水果 (shuǐguǒ)
Proper noun[edit]
蔬菜
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
蔬 | 菜 |
そ Hyōgaiji |
さい Grade: 4 |
on’yomi |
Noun[edit]
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Cantonese terms with audio links
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Teochew proper nouns
- Wu proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- zh:Villages in Hubei
- zh:Villages in China
- zh:Places in Hubei
- zh:Places in China
- Elementary Mandarin
- zh:Vegetables
- Japanese terms spelled with 蔬
- Japanese terms spelled with 菜 read as さい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters