πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½

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Gothic

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Etymology

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From πŒ°π†- (af-) +‎ *πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ (*dōbnan), from Proto-Germanic *dōbnanΔ….

Verb

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πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (afdōbnan)

  1. (hapax) be silent, hold one's peace
    • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Luke 4:35a:
      𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ²πŒ°πˆπ‰π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 πŒΉπŒ΄πƒπŒΏπƒ πŒ΅πŒΉπŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ: πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒΏπƒπŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒ² πŒΏπƒ 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰.
      jah gaƕōtida imma iΔ“sus qiΓΎands: afdōbn jah usgagg us ΓΎamma.
      And Jesus rebuked him, saying, Hold thy peace, and come out of him. (KJV)

Conjugation

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Class 4 weak
Infinitive πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½
afdōbnan
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°
afdōbna
πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
afdōbnōda
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπƒ
afdōbnis
πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
afdōbnōdΔ“s
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
afdōbniþ
πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
afdōbnōda
1st dual πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πƒ
afdōbnōs
πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
afdōbnōdΔ“du
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ
afdōbnats
πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
afdōbnōdΔ“duts
1st plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ
afdōbnam
πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
afdōbnōdΔ“dum
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
afdōbniþ
πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
afdōbnōdΔ“duΓΎ
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
afdōbnand
πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
afdōbnōdΔ“dun
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΏ
afdōbnau
πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
afdōbnōdΔ“djau
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
afdōbnais
πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
afdōbnōdΔ“deis
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ
afdōbnai
πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
afdōbnōdΔ“di
1st dual πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
afdōbnaiwa
πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
afdōbnōdΔ“deiwa
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
afdōbnaits
πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
afdōbnōdΔ“deits
1st plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
afdōbnaima
πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
afdōbnōdΔ“deima
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
afdōbnaiþ
πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
afdōbnōdΔ“deiΓΎ
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
afdōbnaina
πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
afdōbnōdΔ“deina
Imperative
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½
afdōbn
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afdōbnadau
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ
afdōbnats
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
afdōbniþ
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afdōbnandau
Present Past
Participles πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
afdōbnands

Synonyms

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