πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½

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Gothic

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Etymology

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From πŒ°π†- (af-) +‎ *πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½ (*swairban), from Proto-Germanic *swerbanΔ…; cognate with Old Saxon swervan (β€œto wipe”) and Old English sweorfan (β€œto scour”).

Verb

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πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (afswairban)

  1. (hapax) to blot out
    • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Colossians 2:14:
      πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ πŒΈπ‰πƒ 𐌰𐌽𐌰 πŒΏπŒ½πƒ π…πŒ°πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒ±π‰πŒΊπ‰πƒ π‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ πƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ, πŒΈπŒ°π„πŒ΄πŒΉ π…πŒ°πƒ πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈπ‰ πŒΏπŒ½πƒ, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒΈπŒ°π„πŒ° πŒΏπƒπŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ πŒΏπƒ 𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌹 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ²πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ πŒΉΜˆπ„πŒ° 𐌳𐌿 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌹𐌽,
      afswairbands þōs ana uns wadjabōkōs raginam seinaim, þatei was andaneiþō uns, jah þata usnam us midumai ganagljands ïta du galgin,
      Blotting out the handwriting of ordinances that was against us, which was contrary to us, and took it out of the way, nailing it to his cross,

Conjugation

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Class 3 strong
Infinitive πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½
afswairban
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°
afswairba
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°π‚πŒ±
afswarb
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
afswairbada
2nd singular πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒΉπƒ
afswairbis
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°π‚π†π„
afswarft
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒΆπŒ°
afswairbaza
3rd singular πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒΉπŒΈ
afswairbiΓΎ
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°π‚πŒ±
afswarb
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
afswairbada
1st dual πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±π‰πƒ
afswairbōs
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ±πŒΏ
afswaurbu
2nd dual πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°π„πƒ
afswairbats
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ±πŒΏπ„πƒ
afswaurbuts
1st plural πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒΌ
afswairbam
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ±πŒΏπŒΌ
afswaurbum
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
afswairbanda
2nd plural πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒΉπŒΈ
afswairbiΓΎ
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ±πŒΏπŒΈ
afswaurbuΓΎ
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
afswairbanda
3rd plural πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
afswairband
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ±πŒΏπŒ½
afswaurbun
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
afswairbanda
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒΏ
afswairbau
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ±πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
afswaurbjau
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afswairbaidau
2nd singular πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
afswairbais
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ±πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
afswaurbeis
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
afswairbaizau
3rd singular πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉ
afswairbai
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ±πŒΉ
afswaurbi
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afswairbaidau
1st dual πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
afswairbaiwa
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ±πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
afswaurbeiwa
2nd dual πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
afswairbaits
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ±πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
afswaurbeits
1st plural πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
afswairbaima
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ±πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
afswaurbeima
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afswairbaindau
2nd plural πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
afswairbaiΓΎ
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ±πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
afswaurbeiΓΎ
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afswairbaindau
3rd plural πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
afswairbaina
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ±πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
afswaurbeina
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afswairbaindau
Imperative
2nd singular πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±
afswairb
3rd singular πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afswairbadau
2nd dual πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°π„πƒ
afswairbats
2nd plural πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒΉπŒΈ
afswairbiΓΎ
3rd plural πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afswairbandau
Present Past
Participles πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
afswairbands
πŒ°π†πƒπ…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
afswaurbans