𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

𐌳𐌹𐍃- (dis-) +‎ 𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽 (driusan)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /disˈdriu̯san/

Verb

𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽 • (disdriusan)

1. to fall upon
   • Luke 1:12:

     𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐍂𐍉𐌱𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 𐌶𐌰𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌹𐌰𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍃 𐌹𐌽𐌰.

     jah gadrōbnōda zakarias gasaiƕands, jah agis disdraus ina.

     And when Zacharias saw him, he was troubled, and fear fell upon him. (KJV)

Conjugation

Class 2 strong
Infinitive	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽 disdriusan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰 disdriusa	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍃 disdraus	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌳𐌰 disdriusada
2nd singular	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌹𐍃 disdriusis	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍄 disdraust	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌶𐌰 disdriusaza
3rd singular	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌸 disdriusiþ	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍃 disdraus	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌳𐌰 disdriusada
1st dual	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐍉𐍃 disdriusōs	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌿 disdrusu	—
2nd dual	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐍄𐍃 disdriusats	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌿𐍄𐍃 disdrusuts	—
1st plural	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌼 disdriusam	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌿𐌼 disdrusum	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 disdriusanda
2nd plural	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌸 disdriusiþ	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌿𐌸 disdrusuþ	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 disdriusanda
3rd plural	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳 disdriusand	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌿𐌽 disdrusun	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 disdriusanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌿 disdriusau	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌿 disdrusjau	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 disdriusaidau
2nd singular	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍃 disdriusais	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃 disdruseis	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 disdriusaizau
3rd singular	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌹 disdriusai	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌹 disdrusi	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 disdriusaidau
1st dual	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 disdriusaiwa	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 disdruseiwa	—
2nd dual	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 disdriusaits	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 disdruseits	—
1st plural	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 disdriusaima	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 disdruseima	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 disdriusaindau
2nd plural	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌸 disdriusaiþ	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌸 disdruseiþ	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 disdriusaindau
3rd plural	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 disdriusaina	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 disdruseina	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 disdriusaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃 disdrius
3rd singular	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 disdriusadau
2nd dual	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐍄𐍃 disdriusats
2nd plural	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌸 disdriusiþ
3rd plural	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 disdriusandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 disdriusands	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽𐍃 disdrusans

Further reading

• Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 27