Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/welkēn

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Most likely from an unattested adjective *welk (moist, withering) +‎ *-ēn, which goes back to Proto-Indo-European *welg- (moist; wet), compare Lithuanian vilgyti (to make wet). Could go back to a hypothetical Proto-Germanic *welkāną, but is only attested in West Germanic.

Verb[edit]

*welkēn

  1. to welt, wither
  2. to become moist

Inflection[edit]

Class 3 weak
Infinitive *welkēn
1st sg. past *welk?dā
Infinitive *welkēn
Genitive infin. *welkēnijas
Dative infin. *welkēnijē
Instrum. infin. *welkēniju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *welkē *welk?dā
2nd singular *welkēs *welk?dēs, *welk?dēs
3rd singular *welkēþ *welk?dē, *welk?dā
1st plural *welkēm *welk?dum
2nd plural *welkēþ *welk?dud
3rd plural *welkēnþ *welk?dun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *welkē *welk?dī
2nd singular *welkēs *welk?dī
3rd singular *welkē *welk?dī
1st plural *welkēm *welk?dīm
2nd plural *welkēþ *welk?dīd
3rd plural *welkēn *welk?dīn
Imperative Present
Singular *welkē
Plural *welkēþ
Present Past
Participle *welkēndī *welk?d

Related terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]