amshisha

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Swahili

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-amshisha (infinitive kuamshisha)

  1. Causative form of -amsha

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -amshisha
Positive present -naamshisha
Subjunctive -amshishe
Negative -amshishi
Imperative singular amshisha
Infinitives
Positive kuamshisha
Negative kutoamshisha
Imperatives
Singular amshisha
Plural amshisheni
Tensed forms
Habitual huamshisha
Positive past positive subject concord + -liamshisha
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuamshisha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naamshisha)
Singular Plural
1st person ninaamshisha/naamshisha tunaamshisha
2nd person unaamshisha mnaamshisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaamshisha wanaamshisha
other classes positive subject concord + -naamshisha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -amshishi)
Singular Plural
1st person siamshishi hatuamshishi
2nd person huamshishi hamwamshishi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) haamshishi hawaamshishi
other classes negative subject concord + -amshishi
Positive future positive subject concord + -taamshisha
Negative future negative subject concord + -taamshisha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -amshishe)
Singular Plural
1st person niamshishe tuamshishe
2nd person uamshishe mwamshishe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aamshishe waamshishe
other classes positive subject concord + -amshishe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siamshishe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeamshisha
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeamshisha
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliamshisha
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliamshisha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aamshisha)
Singular Plural
1st person naamshisha twaamshisha
2nd person waamshisha mwaamshisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aamshisha waamshisha
m-mi(III/IV) waamshisha yaamshisha
ji-ma(V/VI) laamshisha yaamshisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaamshisha vyaamshisha
n(IX/X) yaamshisha zaamshisha
u(XI) waamshisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwaamshisha
pa(XVI) paamshisha
mu(XVIII) mwaamshisha
Perfect positive subject concord + -meamshisha
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshaamshisha
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaamshisha
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kiamshisha
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipoamshisha
Consecutive kaamshisha / positive subject concord + -kaamshisha
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaamshishe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -niamshisha -tuamshisha
2nd person -kuamshisha -waamshisha/-kuamshisheni/-waamshisheni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mwamshisha -waamshisha
m-mi(III/IV) -uamshisha -iamshisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -liamshisha -yaamshisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiamshisha -viamshisha
n(IX/X) -iamshisha -ziamshisha
u(XI) -uamshisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuamshisha
pa(XVI) -paamshisha
mu(XVIII) -muamshisha
Reflexive -jiamshisha
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -amshisha- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -amshishaye -amshishao
m-mi(III/IV) -amshishao -amshishayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -amshishalo -amshishayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -amshishacho -amshishavyo
n(IX/X) -amshishayo -amshishazo
u(XI) -amshishao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -amshishako
pa(XVI) -amshishapo
mu(XVIII) -amshishamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -amshisha)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeamshisha -oamshisha
m-mi(III/IV) -oamshisha -yoamshisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -loamshisha -yoamshisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choamshisha -vyoamshisha
n(IX/X) -yoamshisha -zoamshisha
u(XI) -oamshisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koamshisha
pa(XVI) -poamshisha
mu(XVIII) -moamshisha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.