cynomolgus

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English

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A cynomolgus monkey (Macaca fascicularis)

Etymology

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From Ancient Greek κύων (kúōn, dog) + ἀμέλγω (amélgō, to milk). Apparently from a word coined by Aristophanes of Byzantium for a race of humans with long hair and beards who hunted with dogs and, according to Aristophanes, milked them. (See Crab-eating macaque on Wikipedia.Wikipedia ).

Noun

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cynomolgus (plural cynomolguses)

  1. (often attributive) A long-tailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis), native to Asia, that feeds on shellfish.
    • 1953, “Atti del VI Congresso Internazionale di Microbiologia”, in Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Microbiology[1], volume 3, page 157:
      [] but no «mouse-virulent» virus could be recovered on passage in other mice although titration in cynomolgus renal epithelial cells showed that virus replication had occurred.
    • 1978, B. J. Catley, 5: Glycoproteins, Glycopeptides, and Animal Polysaccharides, J. S. Brimacombe (editor), Carbohydrate Chemistry, Volume 10, The Chemical Society, page 305,
      Similarities also exist between the antigenic properties of the β1-glycoproteins obtained from chimpanzees, rhesus monkeys, cynomolguses, and baboons.
    • 2019, Kira Jane Buxton, Hollow Kingdom, Hachette UK (Headline Publishing Group), unnumbered page,
      MoFos[humans] never gave up on the belief that they could land on the moon, and, by thunder, they did it! (After sensibly sending up a few test subjects including cats, tortoises, mice, mealworms, a rabbit, chimpanzees, rhesus macaques, squirrel monkeys, cynomolguses and pig-tailed monkeys, a boatload of dogs, and some fruit flies.

Usage notes

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Commonly used in laboratory contexts.

Synonyms

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Translations

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Further reading

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