gyrus
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English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Latin gȳrus (“circle”), from Ancient Greek γῦρος (gûros). Doublet of gyro and gyre.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
gyrus (plural gyri or gyruses)
Coordinate terms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
- angular gyrus
- cingulate gyrus
- dentate gyrus
- fornicate gyrus
- frontal gyrus
- fusiform gyrus
- gyrification
- gyriform
- gyrus rectus
- Heschl's gyrus
- hippocampal gyrus
- inferior frontal gyrus
- infracalcarine gyrus
- lingual gyrus
- macrogyria
- microgyria
- middle frontal gyrus
- occipital gyrus
- occipitotemporal gyrus
- orbital gyrus
- parahippocampal gyrus
- polygyria
- polymicrogyria
- postcentral gyrus
- precentral gyrus
- superior frontal gyrus
- superior temporal gyrus
- supramarginal gyrus
- temporal gyrus
- transverse temporal gyrus
Translations[edit]
anatomy
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See also[edit]
Anagrams[edit]
Finnish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
gyrus
- (medical terminology) Synonym of aivopoimu (“gyrus”).
Declension[edit]
Inflection of gyrus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | gyrus | gyrukset | ||
genitive | gyruksen | gyrusten gyruksien | ||
partitive | gyrusta | gyruksia | ||
illative | gyrukseen | gyruksiin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | gyrus | gyrukset | ||
accusative | nom. | gyrus | gyrukset | |
gen. | gyruksen | |||
genitive | gyruksen | gyrusten gyruksien | ||
partitive | gyrusta | gyruksia | ||
inessive | gyruksessa | gyruksissa | ||
elative | gyruksesta | gyruksista | ||
illative | gyrukseen | gyruksiin | ||
adessive | gyruksella | gyruksilla | ||
ablative | gyrukselta | gyruksilta | ||
allative | gyrukselle | gyruksille | ||
essive | gyruksena | gyruksina | ||
translative | gyrukseksi | gyruksiksi | ||
abessive | gyruksetta | gyruksitta | ||
instructive | — | gyruksin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Ancient Greek γῦρος (gûros).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈɡyː.rus/, [ˈɡyːrʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒi.rus/, [ˈd͡ʒiːrus]
Noun[edit]
gȳrus m (genitive gȳrī); second declension
Declension[edit]
Second-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | gȳrus | gȳrī |
Genitive | gȳrī | gȳrōrum |
Dative | gȳrō | gȳrīs |
Accusative | gȳrum | gȳrōs |
Ablative | gȳrō | gȳrīs |
Vocative | gȳre | gȳrī |
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- “gyrus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “gyrus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- gyrus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Anatomy
- Finnish terms borrowed from Latin
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish vastaus-type nominals
- fi:Anatomy
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the second declension
- Latin terms spelled with Y
- Latin masculine nouns