specialis
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See also: speciális
Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Derived from speci(ēs) (“kind”, “type”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival derivational suffix).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /spe.kiˈaː.lis/, [s̠pɛkiˈäːlʲɪs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /spe.t͡ʃiˈa.lis/, [spet͡ʃiˈäːlis]
Adjective[edit]
speciālis (neuter speciāle, adverb speciāliter); third-declension two-termination adjective
Declension[edit]
Third-declension two-termination adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | |
Nominative | speciālis | speciāle | speciālēs | speciālia | |
Genitive | speciālis | speciālium | |||
Dative | speciālī | speciālibus | |||
Accusative | speciālem | speciāle | speciālēs speciālīs |
speciālia | |
Ablative | speciālī | speciālibus | |||
Vocative | speciālis | speciāle | speciālēs | speciālia |
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- → Dutch: speciaal
- → English: special
- → French: spécial
- → German: spezial
- → Romanian: special
- Italian: speciale
- Occitan: especial
- Portuguese: especial
- Spanish: especial
References[edit]
- “specialis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- specialis in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- specialis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Categories:
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-
- Latin terms suffixed with -alis
- Latin 4-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin adjectives
- Latin third declension adjectives
- Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations