suipentaa

Finnish

Etymology 1

suipene- +‎ -taa

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsui̯pentɑːˣ/, [ˈs̠ui̯pe̞n̪t̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -uipentɑː
• Syllabification^(key): sui‧pen‧taa

Verb

suipentaa

1. (transitive) to taper

Conjugation

Inflection of suipentaa (Kotus type 54*J/huutaa, nt-nn gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		suipennan	en suipenna	1st sing.	olen suipentanut	en ole suipentanut
2nd sing.		suipennat	et suipenna	2nd sing.	olet suipentanut	et ole suipentanut
3rd sing.		suipentaa	ei suipenna	3rd sing.	on suipentanut	ei ole suipentanut
1st plur.		suipennamme	emme suipenna	1st plur.	olemme suipentaneet	emme ole suipentaneet
2nd plur.		suipennatte	ette suipenna	2nd plur.	olette suipentaneet	ette ole suipentaneet
3rd plur.		suipentavat	eivät suipenna	3rd plur.	ovat suipentaneet	eivät ole suipentaneet
passive		suipennetaan	ei suipenneta	passive	on suipennettu	ei ole suipennettu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		suipensin	en suipentanut	1st sing.	olin suipentanut	en ollut suipentanut
2nd sing.		suipensit	et suipentanut	2nd sing.	olit suipentanut	et ollut suipentanut
3rd sing.		suipensi	ei suipentanut	3rd sing.	oli suipentanut	ei ollut suipentanut
1st plur.		suipensimme	emme suipentaneet	1st plur.	olimme suipentaneet	emme olleet suipentaneet
2nd plur.		suipensitte	ette suipentaneet	2nd plur.	olitte suipentaneet	ette olleet suipentaneet
3rd plur.		suipensivat	eivät suipentaneet	3rd plur.	olivat suipentaneet	eivät olleet suipentaneet
passive		suipennettiin	ei suipennettu	passive	oli suipennettu	ei ollut suipennettu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		suipentaisin	en suipentaisi	1st sing.	olisin suipentanut	en olisi suipentanut
2nd sing.		suipentaisit	et suipentaisi	2nd sing.	olisit suipentanut	et olisi suipentanut
3rd sing.		suipentaisi	ei suipentaisi	3rd sing.	olisi suipentanut	ei olisi suipentanut
1st plur.		suipentaisimme	emme suipentaisi	1st plur.	olisimme suipentaneet	emme olisi suipentaneet
2nd plur.		suipentaisitte	ette suipentaisi	2nd plur.	olisitte suipentaneet	ette olisi suipentaneet
3rd plur.		suipentaisivat	eivät suipentaisi	3rd plur.	olisivat suipentaneet	eivät olisi suipentaneet
passive		suipennettaisiin	ei suipennettaisi	passive	olisi suipennettu	ei olisi suipennettu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		suipenna	älä suipenna	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		suipentakoon	älköön suipentako	3rd sing.	olkoon suipentanut	älköön olko suipentanut
1st plur.		suipentakaamme	älkäämme suipentako	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		suipentakaa	älkää suipentako	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		suipentakoot	älkööt suipentako	3rd plur.	olkoot suipentaneet	älkööt olko suipentaneet
passive		suipennettakoon	älköön suipennettako	passive	olkoon suipennettu	älköön olko suipennettu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		suipentanen	en suipentane	1st sing.	lienen suipentanut	en liene suipentanut
2nd sing.		suipentanet	et suipentane	2nd sing.	lienet suipentanut	et liene suipentanut
3rd sing.		suipentanee	ei suipentane	3rd sing.	lienee suipentanut	ei liene suipentanut
1st plur.		suipentanemme	emme suipentane	1st plur.	lienemme suipentaneet	emme liene suipentaneet
2nd plur.		suipentanette	ette suipentane	2nd plur.	lienette suipentaneet	ette liene suipentaneet
3rd plur.		suipentanevat	eivät suipentane	3rd plur.	lienevät suipentaneet	eivät liene suipentaneet
passive		suipennettaneen	ei suipennettane	passive	lienee suipennettu	ei liene suipennettu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		suipentaa		present	suipentava	suipennettava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st suipentaakseni suipentaaksemme 2nd suipentaaksesi suipentaaksenne 3rd suipentaakseen suipentaaksensa		past	suipentanut	suipennettu
2nd	inessive2	suipentaessa	suipennettaessa	agent3	suipentama
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st suipentaessani suipentaessamme 2nd suipentaessasi suipentaessanne 3rd suipentaessaan suipentaessansa		negative	suipentamaton
	instructive	suipentaen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). * The third-person singular indicative form suipentaa does not exhibit final gemination, unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd	inessive	suipentamassa	—
	elative	suipentamasta	—
	illative	suipentamaan	—
	adessive	suipentamalla	—
	abessive	suipentamatta	—
	instructive	suipentaman	suipennettaman
4th4	verbal noun	suipentaminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st suipentamaisillani suipentamaisillamme 2nd suipentamaisillasi suipentamaisillanne 3rd suipentamaisillaan suipentamaisillansa

Derived terms

• suipentua

 

Further reading

• “suipentaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsui̯pentɑː/, [ˈs̠ui̯pe̞n̪t̪ɑ̝ː]
• Rhymes: -uipentɑː
• Syllabification^(key): sui‧pen‧taa

Verb

suipentaa

1. third-person singular present indicative of suipentaa