tarttee
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Finnish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
tarttee (colloquial, dialectal)
- (Western Finnish) Alternative form of tarvita (“to need”) / tarvitsee
Usage notes[edit]
This form is the third-person singular indicative present, equivalent to standard tarvitsee, because this paradigm does not have a first infinitive form (the form Finnish verbs are usually lemmatized under).
Conjugation[edit]
Only some forms are used, and some of the ones shown in the table below may be hypothetical. The other forms, if needed, are those of tarvita.
Conjugation of tarttee
| indicative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | tartten | en tartte | 1st sing. | olen tarttenut | en ole tarttenut |
| 2nd sing. | tarttet | et tartte | 2nd sing. | olet tarttenut | et ole tarttenut |
| 3rd sing. | tarttee | ei tartte | 3rd sing. | on tarttenut | ei ole tarttenut |
| 1st plur. | tarttemme | emme tartte | 1st plur. | — | — |
| 2nd plur. | tarttette | ette tartte | 2nd plur. | — | — |
| 3rd plur. | tarttevat | eivät tartte | 3rd plur. | — | — |
| passive | tarttetaan | ei tartteta | passive | — | — |
| past | pluperfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | tarttin | en tarttenut | 1st sing. | olin tarttenut | en ollut tarttenut |
| 2nd sing. | tarttit | et tarttenut | 2nd sing. | olit tarttenut | et ollut tarttenut |
| 3rd sing. | tartti | ei tarttenut | 3rd sing. | oli tarttenut | ei ollut tarttenut |
| 1st plur. | tarttimme | — | 1st plur. | — | — |
| 2nd plur. | tarttitte | — | 2nd plur. | — | — |
| 3rd plur. | tarttivat | — | 3rd plur. | — | — |
| passive | tarttettiin | — | passive | — | — |
| conditional | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | tarttisin | en tarttisi | 1st sing. | olisin tarttenut | en olisi tarttenut |
| 2nd sing. | tarttisit | et tarttisi | 2nd sing. | olisit tarttenut | et olisi tarttenut |
| 3rd sing. | tarttisi | ei tarttisi | 3rd sing. | olisi tarttenut | ei olisi tarttenut |
| 1st plur. | tarttisimme | emme tarttisi | 1st plur. | — | — |
| 2nd plur. | tarttisitte | ette tarttisi | 2nd plur. | — | — |
| 3rd plur. | tarttisivat | eivät tarttisi | 3rd plur. | — | — |
| passive | — | — | passive | — | — |
| imperative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | – | – | 1st sing. | – | – |
| 2nd sing. | tartte | älä tartte | 2nd sing. | – | – |
| 3rd sing. | — | — | 3rd sing. | olkoon tarttenut | älköön olko tarttenut |
| 1st plur. | — | — | 1st plur. | – | – |
| 2nd plur. | — | — | 2nd plur. | – | – |
| 3rd plur. | — | — | 3rd plur. | — | — |
| passive | — | — | passive | — | — |
| potential | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | lienen tarttenut | en liene tarttenut |
| 2nd sing. | — | — | 2nd sing. | lienet tarttenut | et liene tarttenut |
| 3rd sing. | — | — | 3rd sing. | lienee tarttenut | ei liene tarttenut |
| 1st plur. | — | — | 1st plur. | — | — |
| 2nd plur. | — | — | 2nd plur. | — | — |
| 3rd plur. | — | — | 3rd plur. | — | — |
| passive | — | — | passive | — | — |
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | participle | ||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||
| I | — | present | — | — | |||||
| long I2 | —2 | past | tarttenut | — | |||||
| II | inessive1 | —1 | — | agent1, 4 | |||||
| instructive | — | – | negative | — | |||||
| III | inessive | — | – | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | |||||
| elative | — | – | |||||||
| illative | — | – | |||||||
| adessive | — | – | |||||||
| abessive | — | – | |||||||
| instructive | — | — | |||||||
| IV3 | — | ||||||||
| V | —2 | ||||||||