þrá
Icelandic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Norse þrá (“a throe; struggle; longing”), from Proto-Germanic *þrawō (“grief; pain; threat”). More at throe.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
þrá f (genitive singular þrár, nominative plural þrár)
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Verb[edit]
þrá (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative þráði, supine þráð)
Conjugation[edit]
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Adjective[edit]
þrá
- strong feminine nominative singular of þrár
- strong neuter nominative plural of þrár
- strong neuter accusative plural of þrár
Old Norse[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Proto-Germanic *þrawō f (“longing, suffering”). Akin to Old English þrēa and Middle High German drō.
Alternative forms[edit]
Noun[edit]
þrá f (genitive þrár)
Declension[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
From Proto-Germanic *þrawōną, related to *þrawō (“longing, suffering”).
Verb[edit]
þrá (singular past indicative þráði, plural past indicative þráðu, past participle þráðr)
Conjugation[edit]
infinitive | þrá | |
---|---|---|
present participle | þráandi | |
past participle | þráðr | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | þrá | þráða |
2nd-person singular | þrár | þráðir |
3rd-person singular | þrár | þráði |
1st-person plural | þrám | þráðum |
2nd-person plural | þráið | þráðuð |
3rd-person plural | þrá | þráðu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | þrá | þráða |
2nd-person singular | þráir | þráðir |
3rd-person singular | þrái | þráði |
1st-person plural | þráim | þráðim |
2nd-person plural | þráið | þráðið |
3rd-person plural | þrái | þráði |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | þrá | |
1st-person plural | þrám | |
2nd-person plural | þráið |
infinitive | þrásk | |
---|---|---|
present participle | þrándisk | |
past participle | þrázk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | þrámk | þráðumk |
2nd-person singular | þrásk | þráðisk |
3rd-person singular | þrásk | þráðisk |
1st-person plural | þrámsk | þráðumsk |
2nd-person plural | þráizk | þráðuzk |
3rd-person plural | þrásk | þráðusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | þrámk | þráðumk |
2nd-person singular | þráisk | þráðisk |
3rd-person singular | þráisk | þráðisk |
1st-person plural | þráimsk | þráðimsk |
2nd-person plural | þráizk | þráðizk |
3rd-person plural | þráisk | þráðisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | þrásk | |
1st-person plural | þrámsk | |
2nd-person plural | þráizk |
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Icelandic: þrá
- Faroese: tráa
- Norwegian Nynorsk: trå
- Norwegian Bokmål: trå
- Old Swedish: þra, thra
- Swedish: trå
Etymology 3[edit]
From the adjective þrár (“stubborn, obstinate”).
Noun[edit]
þrá n
Declension[edit]
Etymology 4[edit]
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective[edit]
þrá
- strong feminine nominative singular of þrár
- strong feminine accusative singular of þrár
- strong masculine accusative plural of þrár
- strong neuter nominative/accusative plural of þrár
- weak masculine oblique singular of þrár
- weak feminine nominative singular of þrár
- weak feminine oblique singular of þrár
- weak neuter singular of þrár
- weak nominative/accusative/dative plural of þrár
Etymology 5[edit]
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun[edit]
þrá
- oblique singular indefinite of þrái m
- accusative plural indefinite of þrái m
- genitive plural indefinite of þrái m
References[edit]
- þrá in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/auː
- Rhymes:Icelandic/auː/1 syllable
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic feminine nouns
- Icelandic countable nouns
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic weak verbs
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- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
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- Old Norse feminine nouns
- Old Norse ō-stem nouns
- Old Norse verbs
- Old Norse class 2 weak verbs
- Old Norse neuter nouns
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