ζατρίκιον
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Ancient Greek[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Persian 𐭰𐭠𐭲𐭫𐭠𐭭𐭢 (cʾtlʾng /čatrang/, “chess”), from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga, ““four parts” of an army: king, elephants, horses, foot soldiers”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /zaˈtri.ci.on/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /zaˈtri.ci.on/
Noun[edit]
ζατρίκιον • (zatríkion) m (genitive ζατρικίου); second declension (Byzantine)
Inflection[edit]
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ ζατρίκιον tò zatríkion |
τὼ ζατρικίω tṑ zatrikíō |
τᾰ̀ ζατρίκιᾰ tà zatríkia |
Genitive | τοῦ ζατρικίου toû zatrikíou |
τοῖν ζατρικίοιν toîn zatrikíoin |
τῶν ζατρικίων tôn zatrikíōn |
Dative | τῷ ζατρικίῳ tôi zatrikíōi |
τοῖν ζατρικίοιν toîn zatrikíoin |
τοῖς ζατρικίοις toîs zatrikíois |
Accusative | τὸ ζατρίκιον tò zatríkion |
τὼ ζατρικίω tṑ zatrikíō |
τᾰ̀ ζατρίκιᾰ tà zatríkia |
Vocative | ζατρίκιον zatríkion |
ζατρικίω zatrikíō |
ζατρίκιᾰ zatríkia |
Derived terms[edit]
- ζατρικίζω (zatrikízō)
References[edit]
- Sophocles, E.A., Thayer, J.H. & Drisler, H. (1900) Greek lexicon of the Roman and Byzantine periods (from B.C. 146 to A.D. 1100), (p.554), (p. (554 of 1188)). Cornell University Library. https://archive.org/details/cu31924021609395
- introuble2, johnny. (2021, July 7). Zatrikion. Chess in Byzantium [Eastern Roman Empire]. Chess.com. Retrieved July 5, 2022, from https://www.chess.com/blog/introuble2/zatrikion-chess-in-byzantium-eastern-roman-empire
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Middle Persian
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Middle Persian
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Sanskrit
- Ancient Greek 4-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension
- Byzantine Greek