συμμαχικός

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

• ξῠμμαχῐκός (xummakhikós) — Old Attic

Etymology

From συμμαχίᾱ (summakhíā, “alliance”) +‎ -ικός (-ikós).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /sym.ma.kʰi.kós/ → /sym.ma.çiˈkos/ → /si.ma.çiˈkos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /sym.ma.kʰi.kós/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /sym.ma.kʰiˈkos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /sym.ma.çiˈkos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /sym.ma.çiˈkos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /si.ma.çiˈkos/

Adjective

σῠμμᾰχῐκός • (summakhikós) m (feminine σῠμμᾰχῐκή, neuter σῠμμᾰχῐκόν); first/second declension

1. of or for alliance

Inflection

First and second declension of σῠμμᾰχῐκός; σῠμμᾰχῐκή; σῠμμᾰχῐκόν (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		σῠμμᾰχῐκός summakhikós	σῠμμᾰχῐκή summakhikḗ	σῠμμᾰχῐκόν summakhikón		σῠμμᾰχῐκώ summakhikṓ	σῠμμᾰχῐκᾱ́ summakhikā́	σῠμμᾰχῐκώ summakhikṓ		σῠμμᾰχῐκοί summakhikoí	σῠμμᾰχῐκαί summakhikaí	σῠμμᾰχῐκᾰ́ summakhiká
Genitive		σῠμμᾰχῐκοῦ summakhikoû	σῠμμᾰχῐκῆς summakhikês	σῠμμᾰχῐκοῦ summakhikoû		σῠμμᾰχῐκοῖν summakhikoîn	σῠμμᾰχῐκαῖν summakhikaîn	σῠμμᾰχῐκοῖν summakhikoîn		σῠμμᾰχῐκῶν summakhikôn	σῠμμᾰχῐκῶν summakhikôn	σῠμμᾰχῐκῶν summakhikôn
Dative		σῠμμᾰχῐκῷ summakhikôi	σῠμμᾰχῐκῇ summakhikêi	σῠμμᾰχῐκῷ summakhikôi		σῠμμᾰχῐκοῖν summakhikoîn	σῠμμᾰχῐκαῖν summakhikaîn	σῠμμᾰχῐκοῖν summakhikoîn		σῠμμᾰχῐκοῖς summakhikoîs	σῠμμᾰχῐκαῖς summakhikaîs	σῠμμᾰχῐκοῖς summakhikoîs
Accusative		σῠμμᾰχῐκόν summakhikón	σῠμμᾰχῐκήν summakhikḗn	σῠμμᾰχῐκόν summakhikón		σῠμμᾰχῐκώ summakhikṓ	σῠμμᾰχῐκᾱ́ summakhikā́	σῠμμᾰχῐκώ summakhikṓ		σῠμμᾰχῐκούς summakhikoús	σῠμμᾰχῐκᾱ́ς summakhikā́s	σῠμμᾰχῐκᾰ́ summakhiká
Vocative		σῠμμᾰχῐκέ summakhiké	σῠμμᾰχῐκή summakhikḗ	σῠμμᾰχῐκόν summakhikón		σῠμμᾰχῐκώ summakhikṓ	σῠμμᾰχῐκᾱ́ summakhikā́	σῠμμᾰχῐκώ summakhikṓ		σῠμμᾰχῐκοί summakhikoí	σῠμμᾰχῐκαί summakhikaí	σῠμμᾰχῐκᾰ́ summakhiká
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		σῠμμᾰχῐκῶς summakhikôs				σῠμμᾰχῐκώτερος summakhikṓteros				σῠμμᾰχῐκώτᾰτος summakhikṓtatos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Further reading

• “συμμαχικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• συμμαχικός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • confederate idem, page 157.