ψέλιον
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Ancient Greek[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
With ψάλιον (psálion, “curb-chain”) and ψαλόν (psalón, “bridle”) an Iranian borrowing.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /psé.li.on/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpse.li.on/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpse.li.on/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpse.li.on/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpse.li.on/
Noun[edit]
ψέλῐον • (psélion) n (genitive ψελῐ́ου); second declension
Inflection[edit]
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ ψέλῐον tò psélion |
τὼ ψελῐ́ω tṑ pselíō |
τᾰ̀ ψέλῐᾰ tà psélia | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ ψελῐ́ου toû pselíou |
τοῖν ψελῐ́οιν toîn pselíoin |
τῶν ψελῐ́ων tôn pselíōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ ψελῐ́ῳ tôi pselíōi |
τοῖν ψελῐ́οιν toîn pselíoin |
τοῖς ψελῐ́οις toîs pselíois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ ψέλῐον tò psélion |
τὼ ψελῐ́ω tṑ pselíō |
τᾰ̀ ψέλῐᾰ tà psélia | ||||||||||
Vocative | ψέλῐον psélion |
ψελῐ́ω pselíō |
ψέλῐᾰ psélia | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms[edit]
- ψελιοποιός (pseliopoiós)
- ψελιοφόρος (pseliophóros)
- ψελιόω (pselióō)
Further reading[edit]
- “ψέλιον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ψέλιον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Iranian languages
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Iranian languages
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension
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