ас

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See also: Ас, яс, and Appendix:Variations of "as"

Archi[edit]

Verb[edit]

ас (as)

  1. to do

Bashkir[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *ạ̄č (“hungry, hunger”).

Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰀𐰲 (āč), Kazakh аш (aş), Kyrgyz ач (ac), Uzbek och, Turkish aç (“hungry”), Yakut аас (aas, “hungry”), etc.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ɑs]
  • Hyphenation: ас (one syllable)

Adjective[edit]

ас • (as)

  1. hungry
    Астың хәлен туҡ белмәй.
    Astıñ xəlen tuq belməy.
    The well-fed does not know the condition of the hungry.

Antonyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Chuvash[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”).

Noun[edit]

ас • (as)

  1. memory

Further reading[edit]

  • “ас”, in Электронлă сăмахсар‎[1] (overall work in Russian and Chuvash), 1996.

Dolgan[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *s(i)ač (“hair”).

Noun[edit]

ас • (as)

  1. hair

Etymology 2[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”).

Noun[edit]

ас • (as)

  1. meal, food, fare

Eastern Khanty[edit]

Ас. (1)

Alternative forms[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

ас (as) (Surgut)

  1. river (large)
  2. see Ас (As)

References[edit]

  • Glushak, V. M. (2006) Хантыйско-русский словарь (сургутский диалект) [Khanty-Russian Dictionary (Surgut dialect)] (in Russian), Surgut: СурГУ, page 11

Komi-Permyak[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Permic *as. Cognates include Komi-Zyrian ас (as) and Udmurt ас (as).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈas/, [ˈäs]
  • Hyphenation: ас

Pronoun[edit]

ас • (as)

  1. (attributive) (one's) own

References[edit]

  • V. I. Lytkin (1962) Коми-Пермяцкий язык: введение, фонетика, лексика и морфология [Komi-Permyak language: introduction, phonetics, vocabulary and morphology] (in Russian), Kudymkar: Коми-Пермяцкое книжное издательство, page 10

Komi-Zyrian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Permic *as. Cognates include Udmurt ас (as) and Komi-Permyak ас (as).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈas/, [ˈäs]
  • Hyphenation: ас

Pronoun[edit]

ас • (as)

  1. (attributive) (one's) own

References[edit]

  • L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 27

Macedonian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Ultimately from Latin as.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

ас • (as) m (plural асови)

  1. (card games, sports) ace

Declension[edit]

Declension of ас
singular plural
indefinite ас асови
definite unspecified асот асовите
definite proximal асов асовиве
definite distal асон асовине
vocative асу асови
count form — аса

See also[edit]

Playing cards in Macedonian · ка́рти за и́грање (kárti za ígranje) (layout · text)
ас (as), кец (kec) дво́јка (dvójka) тро́јка (trójka) че́творка (čétvorka) пе́тка (pétka) ше́стка (šéstka) се́думка (sédumka), се́дмица (sédmica)
о́сумка (ósumka), о́смица (ósmica) де́ветка (dévetka) де́сетка (désetka) џа́ндар (džándar) кра́лица (králica), да́ма (dáma) крал (kral) џо́кер (džóker)

References[edit]

  • “ас” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Northern Khanty[edit]

Ас. (1)

Etymology[edit]

Cognates include Eastern Khanty ас (as).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

ас (as) (Kazym)

  1. river (large)
    Synonym: юхан (juhan)
  2. see Ас (As)

References[edit]

  • Solovar, V. N. (2014) “ас”, in Хантыйско-русский Словарь (казымский диалект) [Khanty-Russian Dictionary (Kazym Dialect)]‎[2], Khanty-Mansiysk: ООО «ФОРМАТ», →ISBN, page 28

Russian[edit]

Russian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ru

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [as]
  • Audio(file)

Etymology 1[edit]

Borrowed from French as.

Noun[edit]

ас • (as) m anim (genitive а́са, nominative plural а́сы, genitive plural а́сов)

  1. (military) ace (a pilot or tank commander who has destroyed a large number of enemy aircraft/tanks)
  2. (figuratively) ace (expert)
Declension[edit]
Declension of ас (anim masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative а́с
ás 		а́сы
ásy
genitive а́са
ása 		а́сов
ásov
dative а́су
ásu 		а́сам
ásam
accusative а́са
ása 		а́сов
ásov
instrumental а́сом
ásom 		а́сами
ásami
prepositional а́се
áse 		а́сах
ásax

Etymology 2[edit]

Borrowed from Latin as.

Noun[edit]

ас • (as) m inan (genitive а́са, nominative plural а́сы, genitive plural а́сов)

  1. (dated) as (Roman coin)
    Synonym: асс (ass)
  2. (historical) as, ace (obsolete Prussian and Dutch small unit of mass; a fraction of a grain)
Declension[edit]
Declension of ас (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative а́с
ás 		а́сы
ásy
genitive а́са
ása 		а́сов
ásov
dative а́су
ásu 		а́сам
ásam
accusative а́с
ás 		а́сы
ásy
instrumental а́сом
ásom 		а́сами
ásami
prepositional а́се
áse 		а́сах
ásax

Etymology 3[edit]

Borrowed from Old Norse áss through another language not before 18th century.

Noun[edit]

ас • (as) m anim (genitive а́са, nominative plural а́сы, genitive plural а́сов)

  1. (Norse mythology) one of the Æsir
    война́ а́сов и ва́нов ― vojná ásov i vánov ― the Æsir–Vanir War
Declension[edit]
Declension of ас (anim masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative а́с
ás 		а́сы
ásy
genitive а́са
ása 		а́сов
ásov
dative а́су
ásu 		а́сам
ásam
accusative а́са
ása 		а́сов
ásov
instrumental а́сом
ásom 		а́сами
ásami
prepositional а́се
áse 		а́сах
ásax

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from German As, from Latin as (“as, copper coin”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

а̏с m (Latin spelling ȁs)

  1. (card games, sports) ace

Declension[edit]

Declension of ас
singular plural
nominative ас асови
genitive аса асова
dative асу асовима
accusative ас / аса асове
vocative асу асови
locative асу асовима
instrumental асом асовима

See also[edit]

Playing cards in Serbo-Croatian · играће карте (layout · text)
ас, кец двојка, двица тројка, трица четворка, четвртица петица шестица седмица
осмица деветка, деветица десетка, десетица дечко, пуб, жандар, фант краљица, дама краљ џокер

Southern Altai[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, little”). Cognate with Kazakh аз (az), Kyrgyz аз (az), Crimean Tatar az, Kumyk аз (az), Turkish az, Azerbaijani az, Turkmen az, Uzbek oz, Khakas ас (as), Shor ас, Tuvan ас (as), Western Yugur az, etc.

Adjective[edit]

ас • (as)

  1. a little
  2. a few

Udmurt[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Permic *as. Cognates include Komi-Zyrian ас (as) and Komi-Permyak ас (as).

Pronunciation[edit]

Pronoun[edit]

ас • (as)

  1. (one's) own

References[edit]

  • L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “ас”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 48
  • Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 9

Yakut[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ, compare Turkish aş. See Bashkir аш (aş) for more cognates.

Noun[edit]

ас • (as)

  1. food
Synonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

From *sač, from Proto-Turkic *s(i)ač, compare Turkish saç. See Khakas сас (sas) for a lengthy list of cognates.

Noun[edit]

ас • (as)

  1. hair

Etymology 3[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *ač-, compare Turkish aç-.

Verb[edit]

ас • (as)

  1. (transitive) to open
    Synonyms: арый (arıy), сэгэт (seget)
  2. to push, to kick
    Synonym: үт (üt)
    Synonym: тэп (tep, “to kick”)
  3. to poke, (by extension) (sewing) to sew, to embroider
    Synonym: иис (iis)
Antonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
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