бѣсъ
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Old Church Slavonic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“demon, evil spirit”).
Noun[edit]
бѣсъ • (běsŭ) m
- demon, evil spirit
- (Christianity) pagan god
- from the Homily against the Bogumils, 384-387:
- къто ли не веселитъ сѧ видѧ крьстꙑ на вꙑсокꙑихъ мѣстѣхъ стоѩщѧ на нихъже прѣжде жьрѣахѫ бѣсомъ чловѣци
- kŭto li ne veselitŭ sę vidę krĭsty na vysokyixŭ městěxŭ stojęštę na nixŭže prěžde žĭrěaxǫ běsomŭ člověci
- Who has not rejoiced to see crosses set up in high places, where once men sacrificed to demons?
- Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “бѣсомъ”, in Codex Suprasliensis[2] (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 58.5, line 29:
- и҅ въшьдъ҆ нечь҆стивꙑи а҅нѳѵпатъ · въ цръквище а҅полоново · повелѣ привести с꙯тааго кодрата · и҅ прокꙑѩ приведеномꙿ же и҅мъ бꙑвъшемъ · ноуждаꙿше ѩ пожръти нечьстивꙑи҅мъ бѣсомъ ·
- i҅ vŭšĭdŭ҆ nečĭ҆stivyi a҅nθüpatŭ · vŭ crŭkvište a҅polonovo · povelě privesti s꙯taago kodrata · i҅ prokyję privedenomꙿ že i҅mŭ byvŭšemŭ · nuždaꙿše ję požrŭti nečĭstivyi҅mŭ běsomŭ ·
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- from the Homily against the Bogumils, 384-387:
Declension[edit]
Declension of бѣсъ (o-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | бѣсъ běsŭ |
бѣса běsa |
бѣси běsi |
genitive | бѣса běsa |
бѣсоу běsu |
бѣсъ běsŭ |
dative | бѣсоу, бѣсови běsu, běsovi |
бѣсома běsoma |
бѣсомъ běsomŭ |
accusative | бѣсъ, бѣса běsŭ, běsa |
бѣса běsa |
бѣсꙑ běsy |
instrumental | бѣсомъ běsomŭ |
бѣсома běsoma |
бѣсꙑ běsy |
locative | бѣсѣ běsě |
бѣсоу běsu |
бѣсѣхъ běsěxŭ |
vocative | бѣсе běse |
бѣса běsa |
бѣси běsi |
Derived terms[edit]
- бѣсити (běsiti)
- бѣсование (běsovanie)
- бѣсовидьнъ (běsovidĭnŭ)
- бѣсовьнъ (běsovĭnŭ)
- бѣсовьскъ (běsovĭskŭ)
- бѣсьновати (běsĭnovati)
- бѣсьнъ (běsĭnŭ)
- бѣшение (běšenie)
- бѣшьнъ (běšĭnŭ)
- бѣшьньство (běšĭnĭstvo)
References[edit]
- Бояджиев, Андрей (2016) Старобългарска читанка[3], София
Old East Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“demon, evil spirit”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /ˈbeːsʊ/
- (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /ˈbʲeːsʊ/
- (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /ˈbʲɛːs/, /ˈbʲeːs/
- Hyphenation: бѣ‧съ
Noun[edit]
бѣсъ (běsŭ) m[1]
Inflection[edit]
Declension of бѣсъ (hard o-stem)
Accent paradigm c, (deviation to accent paradigm b).
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Zaliznjak, Andrej A. (2014) “Drevnerusskoje udarenije. Obščije svedenija i slovarʹ”, in Languages of Slavic Culture[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 523: “бѣ́съ ― bě́s”
Russian[edit]
Noun[edit]
бѣсъ • (běs) m anim (genitive бѣ́са, nominative plural бѣ́сы, genitive plural бѣ́совъ, relational adjective бѣсо́вскій, diminutive бѣсёнокъ)
- Pre-1918 spelling of бес (bes).
Declension[edit]
Categories:
- Russian terms with quotations
- Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic lemmas
- Old Church Slavonic nouns
- Old Church Slavonic masculine nouns
- cu:Christianity
- Old Church Slavonic terms with quotations
- Old Church Slavonic hard o-stem nouns
- Old Church Slavonic hard masculine o-stem nouns
- Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old East Slavic lemmas
- Old East Slavic nouns
- Old East Slavic masculine nouns
- Old East Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian terms spelled with Ѣ
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian obsolete forms
- Russian pre-1918 spellings
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a