ридая

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rydati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [riˈdajɐ]

Verb

рида́я • (ridája) first-singular present indicative, impf

1. (intransitive) to sob, weep, cry

Conjugation

    Conjugation of рида́я (conjugation 1.7, imperfective, intransitive)

participles		present active participle	past active aorist participle	past active imperfect participle	past passive participle	verbal noun	adverbial participle
masculine	indefinite	рида́ещ ridáešt	рида́л ridál	рида́ел ridáel	—		рида́ейки ridáejki
	definite subject form	рида́ещият ridáeštijat	рида́лият ridálijat	—	—
	definite object form	рида́ещия ridáeštija	рида́лия ridálija	—	—
feminine	indefinite	рида́еща ridáešta	рида́ла ridála	рида́ела ridáela	—
	definite	рида́ещата ridáeštata	рида́лата ridálata	—	—
neuter	indefinite	рида́ещо ridáešto	рида́ло ridálo	рида́ело ridáelo	—	рида́ене ridáene
	definite	рида́ещото ridáeštoto	рида́лото ridáloto	—	—	рида́енето ridáeneto
plural	indefinite	рида́ещи ridáešti	рида́ли ridáli	рида́ели ridáeli	—	рида́ения, рида́енета ridáenija, ridáeneta
	definite	рида́ещите ridáeštite	рида́лите ridálite	—	—	рида́енията, рида́енетата ridáenijata, ridáenetata

person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present		рида́я ridája	рида́еш ridáeš	рида́е ridáe	рида́ем ridáem	рида́ете ridáete	рида́ят ridájat
imperfect		рида́ех ridáeh	рида́еше ridáeše	рида́еше ridáeše	рида́ехме ridáehme	рида́ехте ridáehte	рида́еха ridáeha
aorist		рида́х ridáh	рида́ ridá	рида́ ridá	рида́хме ridáhme	рида́хте ridáhte	рида́ха ridáha
future	pos.	Use ще followed by the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past	pos.	Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and рида́л m, рида́ла f, рида́ло n, or рида́ли pl
past perfect		Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and рида́л m, рида́ла f, рида́ло n, or рида́ли pl
future perfect		Use the future indicative tense of съм and рида́л m, рида́ла f, рида́ло n, or рида́ли pl
future perfect in the past		Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and рида́л m, рида́ла f, рида́ло n, or рида́ли pl
renarrative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and рида́ел m, рида́ела f, рида́ело n, or рида́ели pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and рида́л m, рида́ла f, рида́ло n, or рида́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and рида́л m, рида́ла f, рида́ло n, or рида́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and рида́л m, рида́ла f, рида́ло n, or рида́ли pl
dubitative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and рида́ел m, рида́ела f, рида́ело n, or рида́ели pl
aorist		Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and рида́л m, рида́ла f, рида́ло n, or рида́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		none
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and рида́л m, рида́ла f, рида́ло n, or рида́ли pl
conclusive		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and рида́ел m, рида́ела f, рида́ело n, or рида́ели pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм and рида́л m, рида́ла f, рида́ло n, or рида́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and рида́л m, рида́ла f, рида́ло n, or рида́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and рида́л m, рида́ла f, рида́ло n, or рида́ли pl
conditional		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
		Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and рида́л m, рида́ла f, рида́ло n, or рида́ли pl
imperative		-	ти	-	-	вие	-
			рида́й ridáj			рида́йте ridájte

Derived terms

• зарида́я pf (zaridája), зарида́вам impf (zaridávam)
• изрида́я pf (izridája), изрида́вам impf (izridávam)
• разрида́я се pf (razridája se), разрида́вам се impf (razridávam se)

Related terms

• рева́ (revá, “to cry”)

References

• “ридая”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “ридая”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
• Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “ридая”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 251