աղմուկ

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Armenian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian աղմուկ (ałmuk)

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

աղմուկ (aġmuk)

  1. noise
    աղմուկ անելaġmuk anelto make noise

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Old Armenian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

According to Ačaṙean, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥-m- +‎ -ուկ (-uk) and cognate with Ancient Greek πόλεμος (pólemos, war, battle); the primitive root *աղ- (*ał-) is found perhaps in the reduplicated verb աղաղմաղակեմ (ałałmałakem, to make noise).[1][2]

On the other hand, according to Petersson and Pokorny, from the onomatopoeic Proto-Indo-European *el-, *ol-, on which see ողբ (ołb).[3][4]

Noun[edit]

աղմուկ (ałmuk)

  1. alarm, uproar, tumult, bustle; squabble, fray, scuffle, broil, quarrel, contest; disorder, confusion; clamour, riot, rising, sedition, revolt, revolution; plot, intrigue
    աղմուկ յարուցանել՝ առնել, յարուցանել աղմուկս շփոթից, աղմուկս յուզելałmuk yarucʻanel, aṙnel, yarucʻanel ałmuks špʻotʻicʻ, ałmuks yuzelto trouble, to disturb, to alarm, to embroil, to excite to mutiny or sedition
    զաղմկաւ լինելzałmkaw linelto be troubled, in confusion, agitated, embroiled

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • Armenian: աղմուկ (aġmuk)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1940) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun [History of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 34
  2. ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “աղմուկ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  3. ^ Petersson, Herbert (1916) “Beiträge zur armenischen Wortkunde”, in Zeitschrift für vergleichende Sprachforschung (in German), volume 47, number 3/4, page 263 of 240–291
  4. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “⁴el-, ol-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 306

Further reading[edit]

  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “աղմուկ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “աղմուկ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy