أنصف

Arabic

Root
ن ص ف (n-ṣ-f)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʔan.sˤa.fa/

Verb

أَنْصَفَ • (ʔanṣafa) IV, non-past يُنْصِفُ‎ (yunṣifu)

1. to take half of
2. to divide justly
3. to act justly
4. to treat (someone) justly
5. to be just and equitable, to be fair
6. to stand in the middle
7. to serve

Conjugation

Conjugation of

أَنْصَفَ

(form-IV sound)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						إِنْصَاف ʔinṣāf
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُنْصِف munṣif
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُنْصَف munṣaf
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	أَنْصَفْتُ ʔanṣaftu	أَنْصَفْتَ ʔanṣafta	أَنْصَفَ ʔanṣafa		أَنْصَفْتُمَا ʔanṣaftumā	أَنْصَفَا ʔanṣafā		أَنْصَفْنَا ʔanṣafnā	أَنْصَفْتُمْ ʔanṣaftum	أَنْصَفُوا ʔanṣafū
	f		أَنْصَفْتِ ʔanṣafti	أَنْصَفَتْ ʔanṣafat			أَنْصَفَتَا ʔanṣafatā			أَنْصَفْتُنَّ ʔanṣaftunna	أَنْصَفْنَ ʔanṣafna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُنْصِفُ ʔunṣifu	تُنْصِفُ tunṣifu	يُنْصِفُ yunṣifu		تُنْصِفَانِ tunṣifāni	يُنْصِفَانِ yunṣifāni		نُنْصِفُ nunṣifu	تُنْصِفُونَ tunṣifūna	يُنْصِفُونَ yunṣifūna
	f		تُنْصِفِينَ tunṣifīna	تُنْصِفُ tunṣifu			تُنْصِفَانِ tunṣifāni			تُنْصِفْنَ tunṣifna	يُنْصِفْنَ yunṣifna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُنْصِفَ ʔunṣifa	تُنْصِفَ tunṣifa	يُنْصِفَ yunṣifa		تُنْصِفَا tunṣifā	يُنْصِفَا yunṣifā		نُنْصِفَ nunṣifa	تُنْصِفُوا tunṣifū	يُنْصِفُوا yunṣifū
	f		تُنْصِفِي tunṣifī	تُنْصِفَ tunṣifa			تُنْصِفَا tunṣifā			تُنْصِفْنَ tunṣifna	يُنْصِفْنَ yunṣifna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُنْصِفْ ʔunṣif	تُنْصِفْ tunṣif	يُنْصِفْ yunṣif		تُنْصِفَا tunṣifā	يُنْصِفَا yunṣifā		نُنْصِفْ nunṣif	تُنْصِفُوا tunṣifū	يُنْصِفُوا yunṣifū
	f		تُنْصِفِي tunṣifī	تُنْصِفْ tunṣif			تُنْصِفَا tunṣifā			تُنْصِفْنَ tunṣifna	يُنْصِفْنَ yunṣifna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		أَنْصِفْ ʔanṣif			أَنْصِفَا ʔanṣifā				أَنْصِفُوا ʔanṣifū
	f		أَنْصِفِي ʔanṣifī							أَنْصِفْنَ ʔanṣifna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	أُنْصِفْتُ ʔunṣiftu	أُنْصِفْتَ ʔunṣifta	أُنْصِفَ ʔunṣifa		أُنْصِفْتُمَا ʔunṣiftumā	أُنْصِفَا ʔunṣifā		أُنْصِفْنَا ʔunṣifnā	أُنْصِفْتُمْ ʔunṣiftum	أُنْصِفُوا ʔunṣifū
	f		أُنْصِفْتِ ʔunṣifti	أُنْصِفَتْ ʔunṣifat			أُنْصِفَتَا ʔunṣifatā			أُنْصِفْتُنَّ ʔunṣiftunna	أُنْصِفْنَ ʔunṣifna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُنْصَفُ ʔunṣafu	تُنْصَفُ tunṣafu	يُنْصَفُ yunṣafu		تُنْصَفَانِ tunṣafāni	يُنْصَفَانِ yunṣafāni		نُنْصَفُ nunṣafu	تُنْصَفُونَ tunṣafūna	يُنْصَفُونَ yunṣafūna
	f		تُنْصَفِينَ tunṣafīna	تُنْصَفُ tunṣafu			تُنْصَفَانِ tunṣafāni			تُنْصَفْنَ tunṣafna	يُنْصَفْنَ yunṣafna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُنْصَفَ ʔunṣafa	تُنْصَفَ tunṣafa	يُنْصَفَ yunṣafa		تُنْصَفَا tunṣafā	يُنْصَفَا yunṣafā		نُنْصَفَ nunṣafa	تُنْصَفُوا tunṣafū	يُنْصَفُوا yunṣafū
	f		تُنْصَفِي tunṣafī	تُنْصَفَ tunṣafa			تُنْصَفَا tunṣafā			تُنْصَفْنَ tunṣafna	يُنْصَفْنَ yunṣafna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُنْصَفْ ʔunṣaf	تُنْصَفْ tunṣaf	يُنْصَفْ yunṣaf		تُنْصَفَا tunṣafā	يُنْصَفَا yunṣafā		نُنْصَفْ nunṣaf	تُنْصَفُوا tunṣafū	يُنْصَفُوا yunṣafū
	f		تُنْصَفِي tunṣafī	تُنْصَفْ tunṣaf			تُنْصَفَا tunṣafā			تُنْصَفْنَ tunṣafna	يُنْصَفْنَ yunṣafna

References

• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “نصف”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[1], London: W.H. Allen
• Wehr, Hans (1979) “نصف”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN