استعرف
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
See also: أستعرف
Arabic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Root |
---|
ع ر ف (ʕ-r-f) |
Compare عَرَفَ (ʕarafa, “to know”).
Verb[edit]
اِسْتَعْرَفَ • (istaʕrafa) X, non-past يَسْتَعْرِفُ (yastaʕrifu)
- (transitive) to perceive
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
اِسْتَعْرَفَ
(form-X sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
istiʕrāf | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mustaʕrif | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mustaʕraf | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | istaʕraftu |
istaʕrafta |
اِسْتَعْرَفَ istaʕrafa |
istaʕraftumā |
istaʕrafā |
istaʕrafnā |
istaʕraftum |
istaʕrafū | |||
f | istaʕrafti |
istaʕrafat |
istaʕrafatā |
istaʕraftunna |
istaʕrafna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔastaʕrifu |
tastaʕrifu |
yastaʕrifu |
tastaʕrifāni |
yastaʕrifāni |
nastaʕrifu |
tastaʕrifūna |
yastaʕrifūna | |||
f | tastaʕrifīna |
tastaʕrifu |
tastaʕrifāni |
tastaʕrifna |
yastaʕrifna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔastaʕrifa |
tastaʕrifa |
yastaʕrifa |
tastaʕrifā |
yastaʕrifā |
nastaʕrifa |
tastaʕrifū |
yastaʕrifū | |||
f | tastaʕrifī |
tastaʕrifa |
tastaʕrifā |
tastaʕrifna |
yastaʕrifna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔastaʕrif |
tastaʕrif |
yastaʕrif |
tastaʕrifā |
yastaʕrifā |
nastaʕrif |
tastaʕrifū |
yastaʕrifū | |||
f | tastaʕrifī |
tastaʕrif |
tastaʕrifā |
tastaʕrifna |
yastaʕrifna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِسْتَعْرِفْ istaʕrif |
istaʕrifā |
istaʕrifū |
||||||||
f | istaʕrifī |
istaʕrifna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ustuʕriftu |
ustuʕrifta |
اُسْتُعْرِفَ ustuʕrifa |
ustuʕriftumā |
ustuʕrifā |
ustuʕrifnā |
ustuʕriftum |
ustuʕrifū | |||
f | ustuʕrifti |
ustuʕrifat |
ustuʕrifatā |
ustuʕriftunna |
ustuʕrifna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔustaʕrafu |
tustaʕrafu |
yustaʕrafu |
tustaʕrafāni |
yustaʕrafāni |
nustaʕrafu |
tustaʕrafūna |
yustaʕrafūna | |||
f | tustaʕrafīna |
tustaʕrafu |
tustaʕrafāni |
tustaʕrafna |
yustaʕrafna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔustaʕrafa |
tustaʕrafa |
yustaʕrafa |
tustaʕrafā |
yustaʕrafā |
nustaʕrafa |
tustaʕrafū |
yustaʕrafū | |||
f | tustaʕrafī |
tustaʕrafa |
tustaʕrafā |
tustaʕrafna |
yustaʕrafna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔustaʕraf |
tustaʕraf |
yustaʕraf |
tustaʕrafā |
yustaʕrafā |
nustaʕraf |
tustaʕrafū |
yustaʕrafū | |||
f | tustaʕrafī |
tustaʕraf |
tustaʕrafā |
tustaʕrafna |
yustaʕrafna |
References[edit]
- Mace, John (2007) “استعرف”, in Arabic Verbs, New York: Hippocrene Books, Inc., →ISBN