شامس

Arabic

Etymology

Derived from the active participle of شَمَسَ (šamasa, “to be sunny”) and شَمِسَ (šamisa, “to be sunny”), from a root ش م س (š-m-s) extracted from شَمْس (šams, “sun”).

Adjective

شَامِس • (šāmis) (feminine شَامِسَة (šāmisa), elative أَشْمَس (ʔašmas))

1. sunny, sunlit

Declension

Declension of adjective شَامِس (šāmis)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	شَامِس šāmis	الشَّامِس aš-šāmis	شَامِسَة šāmisa	الشَّامِسَة aš-šāmisa
Nominative	شَامِسٌ šāmisun	الشَّامِسُ aš-šāmisu	شَامِسَةٌ šāmisatun	الشَّامِسَةُ aš-šāmisatu
Accusative	شَامِسًا šāmisan	الشَّامِسَ aš-šāmisa	شَامِسَةً šāmisatan	الشَّامِسَةَ aš-šāmisata
Genitive	شَامِسٍ šāmisin	الشَّامِسِ aš-šāmisi	شَامِسَةٍ šāmisatin	الشَّامِسَةِ aš-šāmisati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	شَامِسَيْن šāmisayn	الشَّامِسَيْن aš-šāmisayn	شَامِسَتَيْن šāmisatayn	الشَّامِسَتَيْن aš-šāmisatayn
Nominative	شَامِسَانِ šāmisāni	الشَّامِسَانِ aš-šāmisāni	شَامِسَتَانِ šāmisatāni	الشَّامِسَتَانِ aš-šāmisatāni
Accusative	شَامِسَيْنِ šāmisayni	الشَّامِسَيْنِ aš-šāmisayni	شَامِسَتَيْنِ šāmisatayni	الشَّامِسَتَيْنِ aš-šāmisatayni
Genitive	شَامِسَيْنِ šāmisayni	الشَّامِسَيْنِ aš-šāmisayni	شَامِسَتَيْنِ šāmisatayni	الشَّامِسَتَيْنِ aš-šāmisatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	plural unknown		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	? ?	? ?	شَامِسَات šāmisāt	الشَّامِسَات aš-šāmisāt
Nominative	? ?	? ?	شَامِسَاتٌ šāmisātun	الشَّامِسَاتُ aš-šāmisātu
Accusative	? ?	? ?	شَامِسَاتٍ šāmisātin	الشَّامِسَاتِ aš-šāmisāti
Genitive	? ?	? ?	شَامِسَاتٍ šāmisātin	الشَّامِسَاتِ aš-šāmisāti