قارس

Arabic

Root
ق ر س (q-r-s)

Alternative forms

• قَارِص (qāriṣ) — alternative spelling

Etymology

Derived from the active participle of قَرَسَ (qarasa, “to bite”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /qaː.ris/

Adjective

قَارِس • (qāris) (feminine قَارِسَة (qārisa), masculine plural قَارِسُون (qārisūn), feminine plural قَارِسَات (qārisāt))

1. biting, bitter, harsh (used to describe extreme cold)

   شِتَاء قَارِس ― šitāʔ qāris ― a harsh winter

   بَرْد قَارِس ― bard qāris ― a bitter cold

Declension

Declension of adjective قَارِس (qāris)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	قَارِس qāris	الْقَارِس al-qāris	قَارِسَة qārisa	الْقَارِسَة al-qārisa
Nominative	قَارِسٌ qārisun	الْقَارِسُ al-qārisu	قَارِسَةٌ qārisatun	الْقَارِسَةُ al-qārisatu
Accusative	قَارِسًا qārisan	الْقَارِسَ al-qārisa	قَارِسَةً qārisatan	الْقَارِسَةَ al-qārisata
Genitive	قَارِسٍ qārisin	الْقَارِسِ al-qārisi	قَارِسَةٍ qārisatin	الْقَارِسَةِ al-qārisati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	قَارِسَيْن qārisayn	الْقَارِسَيْن al-qārisayn	قَارِسَتَيْن qārisatayn	الْقَارِسَتَيْن al-qārisatayn
Nominative	قَارِسَانِ qārisāni	الْقَارِسَانِ al-qārisāni	قَارِسَتَانِ qārisatāni	الْقَارِسَتَانِ al-qārisatāni
Accusative	قَارِسَيْنِ qārisayni	الْقَارِسَيْنِ al-qārisayni	قَارِسَتَيْنِ qārisatayni	الْقَارِسَتَيْنِ al-qārisatayni
Genitive	قَارِسَيْنِ qārisayni	الْقَارِسَيْنِ al-qārisayni	قَارِسَتَيْنِ qārisatayni	الْقَارِسَتَيْنِ al-qārisatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	sound masculine plural		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	قَارِسِين qārisīn	الْقَارِسِين al-qārisīn	قَارِسَات qārisāt	الْقَارِسَات al-qārisāt
Nominative	قَارِسُونَ qārisūna	الْقَارِسُونَ al-qārisūna	قَارِسَاتٌ qārisātun	الْقَارِسَاتُ al-qārisātu
Accusative	قَارِسِينَ qārisīna	الْقَارِسِينَ al-qārisīna	قَارِسَاتٍ qārisātin	الْقَارِسَاتِ al-qārisāti
Genitive	قَارِسِينَ qārisīna	الْقَارِسِينَ al-qārisīna	قَارِسَاتٍ qārisātin	الْقَارِسَاتِ al-qārisāti