ܓܪܡ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Compare Hebrew גָּרַם (garám, “to cause”).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (standard) IPA(key): [ɡɑːremː]

Verb[edit]

ܓܵܪܹܡ • (gārēm) (present participle ܓܪܵܡܵܐ (grāmā), past participle ܓܪܝܼܡܵܐ (grīmā))

  1. to decide, resolve
    Synonyms: ܣܵܐܹܡ ܠܸܒܹܗ (sāˀēm libbēh), ܩܵܛܹܥ (qāṭēˁ)
    ܩܵܐ ܕܡܚܲܡܲܚ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈، ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ ܕܠܵܐ ܐܵܙܲܠ݇ܚ ܠܟܸܢܫܹ̈ܐ ܪ̈ܲܒܹܐ ܒܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܕܥܹܐܕ݂ܵܐ.
    qā d-mḥammaḥ nafšāṯan, grīm lan d-lā āzaḥ l-kinšē rabbē b-yāwmā d-ˁēḏā.
    So as to protect ourselves, we decided not to go to large crowds on Christmas Day.
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of ܓܵܪܹܡ (gārēm)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ
(grīm lī) 		ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(grīm lūḵ) 		ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ
(grīm lēh) 		ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ
(grīm lan) 		ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(grīm lāwḵōn) 		ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(grīm lhōn)
f ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(grīm lāḵ) 		ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇
(grīm lāh)
non-past m ܓܵܪܡܹܢ
(gārmēn) 		ܓܵܪܡܹܬ
(gārmēt) 		ܓܵܪܹܡ
(gārēm) 		ܓܵܪܡܲܚ
(gārmaḥ) 		ܓܵܪܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(gārmītōn) 		ܓܵܪܡܝܼ
(gārmī)
f ܓܵܪܡܵܢ
(gārmān) 		ܓܵܪܡܵܬܝ
(gārmāt) 		ܓܵܪܡܵܐ
(gārmā)
imperative m ܓܪܘܿܡ
(grōm) 		ܓܪܘܿܡܘܼܢ
(grōmūn)
f ܓܪܘܿܡܝ
(grōm)

Etymology 2[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (standard) IPA(key): [ɡərɪm.]

Noun[edit]

ܓܪܸܡ • (grim) m sg (plural ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ (garmay))

  1. singular construct state of ܓܲܪܡܵܐ (garmā, “bone”)
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