ܚܐܨ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Root
ܚ ܘ ܨ (ḥ w ṣ)
3 terms

Diverged from ܚܵܐܸܟ̰ (ḥāˀič, To be cramped, tight), practically the material equivalent.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (standard) IPA(key): [ħaːʔɪsˤ]
  • (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [ħaːjɪsˤ]

Verb[edit]

ܚܵܐܸܨ (ḥāˀiṣ) (present participle ܚܝܵܨܵܐ (ḥyāṣā), past participle ܚܝܼܨܵܐ (ḥīṣā))

  1. to experience and/or display repressed constraint due to emotions or constraining oneself
    ܒܸܚܝܵܨܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܗ̇ܘ ܝܵܠܵܕ݇ܐ ܒܕܘܼܟܬ݂ܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܕܝܼܠܹܗ ܒܥܹܕܬܵܐ ܘܠܲܝܬ ܒܹܗ ܕܙܵܐܸܥbiḥyāṣā ìlēh awa yālā bdukṯēh min d-īlēh bˁēdtā w-layt bēh dzāˀiˁThat boy is looking constrained (as a result of constraining himself) in his spot because he’s in church and can’t move around.
    ܟܹܐ ܚܵܐܸܨ ܟܲܕ݂ ܟܹܐ ܡܡܲܠܸܠ ܥܲܠ ܐܸܡܹܗ ܡܫܘܼܢܲܝܬܵܐ، ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܡܚܲܣܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ḥāˀiṣ kaḏ kē mmallil ˁal immēh mšūnaytā, allāhā mḥassē lāhHe displays difficult constraint (as a result of his emotions) when he speaks about his passed-away mother, may God absolve her.
    ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܝܵܐ ܕܡܡܲܠܠܵܐ ܘܟܹܐ ܚܵܝܨܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܪܘܼܓ݂ܙܵܗ̇!kē bāˁyā dmmallā w-kē ḥāyṣā min ruḡzāh!She wants to speak but she gets repressed constraint from her anger!

Derived terms[edit]

  • ܡܲܚܝܨ (maḥiṣ, To cause to feel constrained)