ܡܚܫܒܢ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Root
ܚ ܫ ܒ (ḥ š b)
10 terms

Denominal verb from ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܵܐ (ḥušbānā, account); compare also ܚܲܫܸܒ݂ (ḥaššiḇ, to compute), Arabic حَسَبَ (ḥasaba) and Hebrew חִשֵּׁב (khishév).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (standard) IPA(key): [məxaʃ.bɪn.]
  • (Barwar) IPA(key): [mxaʒ.bɪn.]

Verb[edit]

ܡܚܲܫܒܸܢ (mḥašbin) (present participle ܡܚܲܫܒܘܼܢܹܐ (mḥašbūnē), past participle ܡܚܘܼܫܒܢܵܐ (mḥušbnā))

  1. (transitive) to conclude, suppose, reckon
    ܒܲܪܢܵܫܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܚܲܫܒܸܢ ܚܸܫܒܘܿܢܹܗ، ܘܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܥܵܒ݂ܸܕ݂ ܥܸܓ̰ܒܘܿܢܹܗ
    barnāšā kē mḥašbin ḥišbōnēh, w-allāhā kē ˁāḇiḏ ˁijbōnēh
    Man reckons his reckonings, but God does his will.
  2. (transitive) to calculate
    ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܡܚܲܫܒܢܸܬ ܟܡܵܐ ܝܘܸܬ ܨܪܝܼܦܵܐ ܒܗ̇ܘ ܫܘܼܠܵܡ ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܐ.
    wālē d-mḥašbnit kmā ìwet ṣrīpā b-awa šūlām šāḇōˁā.
    You must calculate how much you spent this weekend.
    • Revelation 13:18:
      ܠܲܐܟ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܚܸܟ݂ܡܬ݂ܵܐ. ܗ̇ܘ ܕܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܹܗ ܗܵܘܢܵܐ ܡܚܲܫܒܸܢ ܡܸܢܝܵܢܵܐ ܕܕܵܒܵܐ؛ ܡܸܛܠ ܡܸܢܝܵܢܵܐ ܕܒܲܪܢܵܫܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ؛ ܘܡܸܢܝܵܢܹܗ ܝܼܠܹܗ ܐܸܫܬܲܡܐܵܐ ܘܐܸܫܬ‌ܝܼܢ ܘܐܸܫܬܵ‌ܐ.
      laˀḵā ìlāh ḥiḵmṯā. awa d-īṯ lēh hāwnā mḥašbin minyānā d-dābā; miṭṭul minyānā d-barnāšā ìlēh; w-minyānēh īlēh ištamˀā w-išt‌īn w-ištā‌ā.
      Here is wisdom. Let him who has understanding calculate the number of the beast, for it is the number of a man: His number is 666.

Conjugation[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]