ܡܚܠܦ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
| Root |
|---|
| ܚ ܠ ܦ (ḥ l p) |
| 7 terms |
Intensitive and causitive stems of the verb ܚܵܠܹܦ (ḥālēp, “to be different; to pass by”); cognate to Hebrew הֶחְלִיף (hekhlíf, “to exchange”) and Arabic أَخْلَفَ (ʔaḵlafa, “to break a promise”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
ܡܚܲܠܸܦ • (mḥallip) (present participle ܡܚܲܠܘܼܦܹܐ (mḥalūpē), past participle ܡܚܘܼܠܦܵܐ (mḥulpā))
- (transitive) to exchange, swap, substitute
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of ܡܚܲܠܸܦ (mḥallip)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܡܚܘܼܠܸܦ ܠܝܼ (mḥūlip lī) |
ܡܚܘܼܠܸܦ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mḥūlip lūḵ) |
ܡܚܘܼܠܸܦ ܠܹܗ (mḥūlip lēh) |
ܡܚܘܼܠܸܦ ܠܲܢ (mḥūlip lan) |
ܡܚܘܼܠܸܦ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mḥūlip lāwḵōn) |
ܡܚܘܼܠܸܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mḥūlip lhōn) |
| f | ܡܚܘܼܠܸܦ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mḥūlip lāḵ) |
ܡܚܘܼܠܸܦ ܠܵܗ̇ (mḥūlip lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܡܚܲܠܦܸܢ (mḥalpin) |
ܡܚܲܠܦܸܬ (mḥalpit) |
ܡܚܲܠܸܦ (mḥallip) |
ܡܚܲܠܦܲܚ (mḥalpaḥ) |
ܡܚܲܠܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mḥalpītōn) |
ܡܚܲܠܦܝܼ (mḥalpī) |
| f | ܡܚܲܠܦܲܢ (mḥalpan) |
ܡܚܲܠܦܵܬܝ (mḥalpāt) |
ܡܚܲܠܦܵܐ (mḥalpā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܚܲܠܸܦ (ḥallip) |
ܚܲܠܦܘܼܢ (ḥalpūn) |
||||
| f | ܚܲܠܸܦܝ (ḥallip) | ||||||
Verb[edit]
ܡܲܚܠܸܦ • (maḥlip) (present participle ܡܲܚܠܘܼܦܹܐ (maḥlūpē), past participle ܡܘܼܚܠܸܦܵܐ (muḥlippā))
- (transitive) to decline, refuse, turn down (such as an offer)
- Antonym: ܡܩܲܒܸܠ (mqabbil)
- ܟܹܐ ܡܲܚܠܦܸܢ ܕܡܗܲܡܢܸܢ ܕܝܼܠܹܗ ܫܲܪܝܼܪܵܐ.
- kē maḥlpin d-mhamnin d-īlēh šarīrā.
- I refuse to believe that it is true.
- ܡܵܐܟܹܢܵܐ ܡܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܵܗ̇ ܟܪܲܛ ܚܵܘܒܵܐ ܕܝܼܘܼܟ݂، ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܲܬ݂ ܟܸܣܦܵܐ ܠܵܐ ܣܵܦܩܵܐ.
- mākēnā muḥlip lāh kraṭ ḥāwbā dīyūḵ, min ˁillaṯ kispā lā sāpqā.
- The machine declined your debit card, for insufficient funds.
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of ܡܲܚܠܸܦ (maḥlip)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܡܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܝܼ (muḥlip lī) |
ܡܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (muḥlip lūḵ) |
ܡܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܹܗ (muḥlip lēh) |
ܡܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܲܢ (muḥlip lan) |
ܡܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (muḥlip lāwḵōn) |
ܡܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ (muḥlip lhōn) |
| f | ܡܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (muḥlip lāḵ) |
ܡܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܵܗ̇ (muḥlip lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܡܲܚܠܦܸܢ (maḥlpin) |
ܡܲܚܠܦܸܬ (maḥlpit) |
ܡܲܚܠܸܦ (maḥlip) |
ܡܲܚܠܦܲܚ (maḥlpaḥ) |
ܡܲܚܠܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (maḥlpītōn) |
ܡܲܚܠܦܝܼ (maḥlpī) |
| f | ܡܲܚܠܦܲܢ (maḥlpan) |
ܡܲܚܠܦܵܬܝ (maḥlpāt) |
ܡܲܚܠܦܵܐ (maḥlpā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܐܲܚܠܸܦ (aḥlip) |
ܐܲܚܠܦܘܼܢ (aḥlpūn) |
||||
| f | ܐܲܚܠܸܦܝ (aḥlip) | ||||||