ܡܠܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܡ ܠ ܐ (m l ˀ)
3 terms

Inherited from Aramaic מְלָא (məlā); cognate to Hebrew מָלֵא (malé), Arabic مَلَأَ (malaʔa), and also borrowed into South Levantine Arabic ملّى (mallā)

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [maːleː]

Verb

ܡܵܠܹܐ • (mālē) (present participle ܡܠܵܝܵܐ (mlāyā), past participle ܡܸܠܝܵܐ (milyā)) (peal construction)

1. (intransitive, transitive) to be/become full; to fill

   Antonym: ܣܵܦܹܩ (sāpēq)

   ܟܵܣܵܐ ܡܠܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܗܲܠ ܪܹܝܫܵܐ ܒܚܲܡܪܵܐ. ― kāsā mlē lēh hal rēšā b-ḥamrā. ― The glass filled to the top with wine.

   ܣܝܼܛܠܵܐ ܡܠܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܒܡܸܛܪܵܐ ܒܥܲܠܥܵܠܵܐ. ― sīṭlā mlē lēh b-miṭrā b-ˁalˁālā. ― The bucket filled with rain in the storm.

2. (intransitive) to be enough

   Synonym: ܣܵܦܹܩ (sāpēq)

   ܟܹܐ ܡܵܠܝܵܐ ܠܲܢ ― kē mālyā lan ― It is enough for us.

   ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܵܠܹܐ ܕܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܡܘܼܟܝܼܡܵܗ̇ ܦܲܐܬ݂ܲܢ؟ ― lā kē mālē d-wē lūḵ mūkīmāh paˀṯan? ― Is it not enough that you have embarrassed us?

3. (intransitive) to charge, recharge (of a battery)

   Synonym: ܣܵܒ݂ܹܣ (sāḇēs)

   ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܗܸܫ ܡܠܵܝܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇. ― baṭṭārīṯā hiš mlāyā ìlāh. ― The battery is still charging.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܵܠܹܐ (mālē)

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܡܠܹܐ ܠܝܼ (mlē lī)	ܡܠܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mlē lūḵ)	ܡܠܹܐ ܠܹܗ (mlē lēh)	ܡܠܹܐ ܠܲܢ (mlē lan)	ܡܠܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mlē lāwḵōn)	ܡܠܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mlē lhōn)
	f		ܡܠܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mlē lāḵ)	ܡܠܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (mlē lāh)
non-past	m	ܡܵܠܹܝܢ (mālēn)	ܡܵܠܹܝܬ (mālēt)	ܡܵܠܹܐ (mālē)	ܡܵܠܲܚ (mālaḥ)	ܡܵܠܹܝܬܘܿܢ (mālētōn)	ܡܵܠܝܼ (mālī)
	f	ܡܵܠܝܵܢ (mālyān)	ܡܵܠܝܵܬܝ (mālyāt)	ܡܵܠܝܵܐ (mālyā)
imperative	m		ܡܠܝܼ (mlī)			ܡܠܹܝܡܘܼܢ (mlēmūn)
	f		ܡܠܹܐ (mlē)

Derived terms

• ܡܡܲܠܹܐ (mmallē, “to fill up”)
• ܡܲܡܠܹܐ (mamlē, “to overfeed, plump; to manage with”)
• ܡܫܲܡܠܹܐ (mšamlē, “to complete”)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [mɪl.leː]

Noun

ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ • (millē) (f-s)

1. plural of ܡܸܠܬ݂ܵܐ (milṯā, “word; verb”)