ܡܠܗܒ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- ܡܲܠܗܹܐ (malhē)
Etymology[edit]
| Root |
|---|
| ܠ ܗ ܒ (l h b) |
| 5 terms |
Causitive of ܠܵܗܹܒ݂ (lāhēḇ, “to be/become alight; to flame”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
ܡܲܠܗܸܒ݂ • (malhiḇ) (present participle ܡܲܠܗܘܼܒ݂ܹܐ (malhūḇē), past participle ܡܘܼܠܗܒ݂ܵܐ (mulhḇā))
- (transitive) to ignite, light, light up (a fire, cigarette, etc.)
- ܠܹܐ ܡܵܨܲܚ ܡܲܠܗܒ݂ܲܚ ܢܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ ܒܩܲܝܛܵܐ. ― lē māṣaḥ malhḇaḥ nūrē b-qayṭā. ― We can’t ignite fires during summer.
- (transitive) to turn on, switch on (a light, machine, etc.)
- ܐܲܠܗܸܒ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܐ، ܚܸܫܟܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ. ― alhiḇ lāh šrāḡā, ḥiškā ìlēh. ― Turn on the light, it’s dark.
- ܡܘܼܠܗܸܒ݂ ܠܝܼ ܚܵܫܘܿܒ݂ܝܼ ܩܵܐ ܕܡܵܨܹܝܢ ܦܵܠܚܹܢ. ― mulhiḇ lī ḥāšōḇī qā d-māṣēn pālḥēn. ― I turned on my computer so I could work.
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of ܡܲܠܗܸܒ݂ (malhiḇ)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܡܘܼܠܗܸܒ݂ ܠܝܼ (mulhiḇ lī) |
ܡܘܼܠܗܸܒ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mulhiḇ lūḵ) |
ܡܘܼܠܗܸܒ݂ ܠܹܗ (mulhiḇ lēh) |
ܡܘܼܠܗܸܒ݂ ܠܲܢ (mulhiḇ lan) |
ܡܘܼܠܗܸܒ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mulhiḇ lāwḵōn) |
ܡܘܼܠܗܸܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mulhiḇ lhōn) |
| f | ܡܘܼܠܗܸܒ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mulhiḇ lāḵ) |
ܡܘܼܠܗܸܒ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (mulhiḇ lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܡܲܠܗܒ݂ܸܢ (malhḇin) |
ܡܲܠܗܒ݂ܸܬ (malhḇit) |
ܡܲܠܗܸܒ݂ (malhiḇ) |
ܡܲܠܗܒ݂ܲܚ (malhḇaḥ) |
ܡܲܠܗܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (malhḇītōn) |
ܡܲܠܗܒ݂ܝܼ (malhḇī) |
| f | ܡܲܠܗܒ݂ܲܢ (malhḇan) |
ܡܲܠܗܒ݂ܵܬܝ (malhḇāt) |
ܡܲܠܗܒ݂ܵܐ (malhḇā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܐܲܠܗܸܒ݂ (alhiḇ) |
ܐܲܠܗܒ݂ܘܼܢ (alhḇūn) |
||||
| f | ܐܲܠܗܸܒ݂ܝ (alhiḇ) | ||||||