ܬܢܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܬ ܢ ܢ (t n n)
2 terms

Variant of ܬܸܢܵܢܵܐ (tinnānā), from Aramaic תֵּנָנָא (tennānā), from Proto-Semitic *ʿṯn; compare Arabic عَثَن (ʕaṯan) and Hebrew עָשָׁן ('ashán).

Alternative forms

• ܬܸܢܵܢܵܐ (tinnānā)

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [tɪn.nɑː]
• (Nineveh Plains) IPA^(key): [tanaːna]

Noun

ܬܸܢܵܐ • (tinnā) m sg (plural ܬܸܢܹ̈ܐ (tinnē))

1. smoke (vapor, gases, and fine particles given off by combustion)

Inflection

Inflection of ܬܸܢܵܐ (tinnā)

number	isolated forms		with possessive pronouns
	state	form	person	singular		plural
				m	f
singular	absolute	–	1st person	ܬܸܢܝܼ (tinī)		ܬܸܢܲܢ (tinnan)
	construct	ܬܸܢ (tin)	2nd person	ܬܸܢܘܼܟ݂ (tinūḵ)	ܬܸܢܵܟ݂ܝ (tinnāḵ)	ܬܸܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tinnāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܬܸܢܵܐ (tinnā)	3rd person	ܬܸܢܹܗ (tinnēh)	ܬܸܢܵܗ̇ (tinnāh)	ܬܸܢܗܘܿܢ (tinhōn)
plural	absolute	–	1st person	ܬܸܢܝܼ̈ (tinī)		ܬܸܢܲܢ̈ (tinnan)
	construct	ܬܸܢܲܝ̈ (tinnay)	2nd person	ܬܸܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (tinūḵ)	ܬܸܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (tinnāḵ)	ܬܸܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tinnāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܬܸܢܹ̈ܐ (tinnē)	3rd person	ܬܸܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (tinūh)	ܬܸܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (tinnōh)	ܬܸܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (tinhōn)

Related terms

• ܡܬܲܢܬܸܢ (mtantin, “to smoke”)

Etymology 2

Root
ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ)
10 terms

From Aramaic תְּנָא (tənā); cognate to Arabic ثَنَى (ṯanā) and Hebrew שָׁנָה (shaná).

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [tɑːneː]

Verb

ܬܵܢܹܐ • (tānē) (present participle ܬܢܵܝܵܐ (tnāyā), past participle ܬܸܢܝܵܐ (tinyā))

1. to repeat, do a second time

   Synonym: ܡܥܲܦܸܦ (mˁappip)

   ܒܸܬ ܛܵܠܒ݂ܝܼ ܡܸܢܘܼܟ݂ ܕܬܵܢܹܝܬ ܠܹܗ ܡܹܐܡܪܵܐ ܝܲܢ ܦܸܬܓ݂ܵܡܵܐ.

   bit ṭālḇī minūḵ d-tānēt lēh mēmrā yan pitḡāmā.

   They will ask you to repeat the sentence or phrase.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܬܵܢܹܐ (tānē)

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܬܢܹܐ ܠܝܼ (tnē lī)	ܬܢܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (tnē lūḵ)	ܬܢܹܐ ܠܹܗ (tnē lēh)	ܬܢܹܐ ܠܲܢ (tnē lan)	ܬܢܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tnē lāwḵōn)	ܬܢܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (tnē lhōn)
	f		ܬܢܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (tnē lāḵ)	ܬܢܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (tnē lāh)
non-past	m	ܬܵܢܹܝܢ (tānēn)	ܬܵܢܹܝܬ (tānēt)	ܬܵܢܹܐ (tānē)	ܬܵܢܲܚ (tānaḥ)	ܬܵܢܹܝܬܘܿܢ (tānētōn)	ܬܵܢܝܼ (tānī)
	f	ܬܵܢܝܵܢ (tānyān)	ܬܵܢܝܵܬܝ (tānyāt)	ܬܵܢܝܵܐ (tānyā)
imperative	m		ܬܢܝܼ (tnī)			ܬܢܹܝܡܘܼܢ (tnēmūn)
	f		ܬܢܹܐ (tnē)

Derived terms

• ܡܬܲܢܹܐ (mtannē)