झष

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Sanskrit[edit]

Alternative scripts[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Unknown; possibly a loanword. Likely related to चष (caṣa) and जष (jaṣa).[1] (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

झष (jhaṣá) stemm

  1. fish
    Synonyms: मत्स्य (matsya), मीन (mīna)

Declension[edit]

Masculine a-stem declension of झष (jhaṣa)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative झषः
jhaṣaḥ
झषौ / झषा¹
jhaṣau / jhaṣā¹
झषाः / झषासः¹
jhaṣāḥ / jhaṣāsaḥ¹
Vocative झष
jhaṣa
झषौ / झषा¹
jhaṣau / jhaṣā¹
झषाः / झषासः¹
jhaṣāḥ / jhaṣāsaḥ¹
Accusative झषम्
jhaṣam
झषौ / झषा¹
jhaṣau / jhaṣā¹
झषान्
jhaṣān
Instrumental झषेण
jhaṣeṇa
झषाभ्याम्
jhaṣābhyām
झषैः / झषेभिः¹
jhaṣaiḥ / jhaṣebhiḥ¹
Dative झषाय
jhaṣāya
झषाभ्याम्
jhaṣābhyām
झषेभ्यः
jhaṣebhyaḥ
Ablative झषात्
jhaṣāt
झषाभ्याम्
jhaṣābhyām
झषेभ्यः
jhaṣebhyaḥ
Genitive झषस्य
jhaṣasya
झषयोः
jhaṣayoḥ
झषाणाम्
jhaṣāṇām
Locative झषे
jhaṣe
झषयोः
jhaṣayoḥ
झषेषु
jhaṣeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants[edit]

  • Tatsama:
    • Malayalam: ഝഷം (jhaṣaṁ)
    • Telugu: ఝషము (jhaṣamu)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) “jhaṣá”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎[1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 608