อุตสาห

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Thai[edit]

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Alternative forms[edit]

Alternative forms

Etymology[edit]

From Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha, power, strength, energy). Compare Khmer ឧស្សាហៈ (ʼuhsaahaʼ), Pali ussa (superior, higher).

Pronunciation[edit]

Orthographicอุตสาห
ɒ u t s ā h
Phonemic
[bound form]
อุด-สา-หะ-
ɒ u ɗ – s ā – h a –
RomanizationPaiboonùt-sǎa-hà-
Royal Instituteut-sa-ha-
(standard) IPA(key)/ʔut̚˨˩.saː˩˩˦.ha˨˩./

Noun[edit]

อุตสาห (ùt-sǎa-hà-)

  1. diligence.
  2. industrial.

Noun[edit]

อุตสาห

  1. Combining form of อุตสาหะ (ùt-sǎa-hà, diligence)
  2. Combining form of อุตส่าห์ (ùt-sàa, diligence)