ხვიჩა
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Georgian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Mingrelian ხვიჩა (xviča, “radiant, brightly shining”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
ხვიჩა • (xviča)
- a male given name
Inflection[edit]
Declension of ხვიჩა (see Georgian declension)
| singular | plural | archaic plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ხვიჩა (xviča) | ||
| ergative | ხვიჩამ (xvičam) | ||
| dative | ხვიჩას(ა) (xvičas(a)) | ||
| genitive | ხვიჩის(ა) (xvičis(a)) | ||
| instrumental | ხვიჩით(ა) (xvičit(a)) | ||
| adverbial | ხვიჩად(ა) (xvičad(a)) | ||
| vocative | ხვიჩავ (xvičav) | ||
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. | |||
Postpositional inflection of ხვიჩა (see Georgian postpositions)
| postpositions taking a dative case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| -ზე (on - ) | ხვიჩაზე (xvičaze) | |
| -თან (near - ) | ხვიჩასთან (xvičastan) | |
| -ში (in - ) | ხვიჩაში (xvičaši) | |
| -ვით (like a - ) | ხვიჩასავით (xvičasavit) | |
| postpositions taking a genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (for - ) | ხვიჩისთვის (xvičistvis) | |
| -ებრ (like a - ) | ხვიჩისებრ (xvičisebr) | |
| -კენ (towards - ) | ხვიჩისკენ (xvičisḳen) | |
| -გან (from/of - ) | ხვიჩისგან (xvičisgan) | |
| postpositions taking an instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (from / since - ) | ხვიჩიდან (xvičidan) | |
| -ურთ (together with - ) | ხვიჩითურთ (xvičiturt) | |
| postpositions taking an adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (up to - ) | ხვიჩამდე (xvičamde) |
Derived terms[edit]
Mingrelian[edit]
Adjective[edit]
ხვიჩა • (xviča)
Related terms[edit]
- ხვიჩალი (xvičali, “full moon”)
- ხვიჩა-ხვიჩა (xviča-xviča, “id.; diverse, various”)
- ხვიჩინი (xvičini, “turning full (of moon); flickering, twinkling”)
- ხვიჩინუა (xvičinua, “to turn full (of moon); to glee, glimmer (of one's face)”)
Descendants[edit]
- → Georgian: ხვიჩა (xviča, “Xviča”, male given name)
Further reading[edit]
- Kajaia, Otar (2005) “ხვიჩა”, in Megrul-kartuli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian–Georgian Dictionary], online version prepared by Joost Gippert, Frankfurt am Main, published 2001–2004, page 1981
- Kobalia, Alio (2010) “ხვიჩა”, in Merab Čuxua, Nona Kobalia, Nana Kobalia, editors, Megruli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian Dictionary] (Ḳolxuri seria; 7)[1], online version prepared by Manana Buḳia, Tbilisi: Artanuji, →ISBN
- Kipšidze, Iosif (1914) “ხვიჩა-ხვიჩა”, in Грамматика мингрельского (иверского) языка с хрестоматией и словарем [Grammar of the Mingrelian (Iverian) Language with a Reader and a Dictionary] (Материалы по яфетическому языкознанию; 7)[2] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 403b
- Pipia, Daniel (2008) “ხვიჩა”, in Tamaz Pipia, Givi Boǯgua, editors, Megruli saleksiḳono masalebi [Megrelian dictionary materials] (Ḳolxuri seria; 3)[3], online version prepared by Manana Buḳia, Tbilisi: Artanuji, →ISBN