From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Egyptian [ edit ]
Pronunciation [ edit ]
2-lit.
( intransitive , chiefly in the stative) to be sandaled , to be shod (with sandals )
( transitive ) to provide with sandals
Inflection [ edit ]
Conjugation of ṯb (biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad.) — base stem: ṯb , geminated stem: ṯbb
infinitival forms
imperative
infinitive
negatival complement
complementary infinitive1
singular
plural
ṯb
ṯbw , ṯb
ṯbt
ṯb , j.ṯb
ṯb , j.ṯb
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem
periphrastic imperfective 2
periphrastic prospective 2
ṯb
ḥr ṯb
m ṯb
r ṯb
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood
active
passive
contingent
aspect / mood
active
passive
perfect
ṯb.n
ṯbw , ṯb
consecutive
ṯb.jn
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
terminative
ṯbt
perfective 3
ṯb
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
obligative1
ṯb.ḫr
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
imperfective
ṯb , j.ṯb 1
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
prospective 3
ṯb
ṯbb
potentialis1
ṯb.kꜣ
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
subjunctive
ṯb , j.ṯb 1
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
participles
active
passive
active
passive
perfect
ṯb.n
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
—
—
perfective
ṯb
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
ṯb
ṯbb , ṯbbj 6 , ṯb 2 , ṯbw 2 5 , ṯby 2 5
imperfective
j.ṯb 1 , ṯb , ṯby , ṯbw 5
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
j.ṯb 1 , j.ṯbw 1 5 , ṯb , ṯbj 6 , ṯby 6
ṯb , ṯbw 5
prospective
ṯb , ṯbtj 7
—
ṯbtj 4 , ṯbt 4
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f /.fj , feminine .s /.sj , dual .sn /.snj , plural .sn .
Only in the masculine singular.
Only in the masculine.
Only in the feminine.
Related terms [ edit ]
m
crate or box for holding fowl [Old Kingdom]
Inflection [ edit ]
Declension of ṯb (masculine)
References [ edit ]
Erman, Adolf , Grapow, Hermann (1931 ) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache [1] , volume 5, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN , pages 360.12, 363.6–363.10
Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962 ) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian , Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN , page 304
James P[eter] Allen (2010 ) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs , 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN , page 213 .