ワイシャツ

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Japanese[edit]

Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
ワイシャツ (waishatsu): a dress shirt.
ワイシャツ (waishatsu): a flannel button-down shirt.

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Clipping of ワイシャツ (howaito shatsu), borrowed from English white shirt,[1][2][3][4][5][6] from the typical white color of dress shirts.

The meaning in Japanese evolved over time to extend first to any dress shirt, regardless of color, and then to any long-sleeved button-down shirt in general.

First cited to 1912.[1] Natsume Sōseki uses the term in his 1915 book 道草 (Michikusa, Grass on the Wayside) with the spelling 襯衣 (襯衣, literally white + shirt), using furigana to indicate a pronunciation of ワイシャツ (waishatsu).[7]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

ワイシャツ (waishatsu

  1. [from 1912] a dress shirt
  2. [from some time after 1912] a long-sleeved button-down shirt

Descendants[edit]

  • Min Nan: oăi-siá-chuh

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. 1.0 1.1 ワイシャツ”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, Nihon Kokugo Daijiten)[1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  3. ^ Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
  4. 4.0 4.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  5. 5.0 5.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
  6. 6.0 6.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  7. ^ 1915, Natsume Sōseki, 道草 (Michikusa, Grass on the Wayside), text available online via Aozora Bunko here (in Japanese); see the second-to-last paragraph of that section for the term