投票
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Chinese[edit]
to throw; to send | bank note; ticket | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (投票) | 投 | 票 | |
simp. #(投票) | 投 | 票 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
投⫽票 (verb-object)
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
See also[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
投 | 票 |
とう Grade: 3 |
ひょう Grade: 4 |
on’yomi |
Etymology[edit]
/touheu/: *[toupeu] > [touɸeu] > [toːɸyoː] > [toːhyoː].
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Verb[edit]
投票する • (tōhyō suru) ←とうへう (toufeu)?intransitive suru (stem 投票し (tōhyō shi), past 投票した (tōhyō shita))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "投票する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 投票し | とうひょうし | tōhyō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 投票し | とうひょうし | tōhyō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 投票する | とうひょうする | tōhyō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 投票する | とうひょうする | tōhyō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 投票すれ | とうひょうすれ | tōhyō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 投票せよ¹ 投票しろ² |
とうひょうせよ¹ とうひょうしろ² |
tōhyō seyo¹ tōhyō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 投票される | とうひょうされる | tōhyō sareru | |
Causative | 投票させる 投票さす |
とうひょうさせる とうひょうさす |
tōhyō saseru tōhyō sasu | |
Potential | 投票できる | とうひょうできる | tōhyō dekiru | |
Volitional | 投票しよう | とうひょうしよう | tōhyō shiyō | |
Negative | 投票しない | とうひょうしない | tōhyō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 投票せず | とうひょうせず | tōhyō sezu | |
Formal | 投票します | とうひょうします | tōhyō shimasu | |
Perfective | 投票した | とうひょうした | tōhyō shita | |
Conjunctive | 投票して | とうひょうして | tōhyō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 投票すれば | とうひょうすれば | tōhyō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
投 | 票 |
Noun[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
投 | 票 |
Noun[edit]
投票
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