晝
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
|
Translingual[edit]
Japanese | 昼 |
---|---|
Simplified | 昼 |
Traditional | 晝 |
Han character[edit]
晝 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 中土日一 (LGAM), four-corner 50106, composition ⿱書一)
Derived characters[edit]
Related characters[edit]
- 昼 (Japanese shinjitai and simplified Chinese)
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 495, character 43
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13948
- Dae Jaweon: page 862, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1515, character 2
- Unihan data for U+665D
Chinese[edit]
Glyph origin[edit]
Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 畫 (“draw”) + 日 (“sun”) (by replacing the 田 component with 日)
Etymology 1[edit]
trad. | 晝 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 昼 | |
alternative forms | 𦘘 𦘙 𣅯 |
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-duk (“daytime; noon”) (STEDT). Cognate with Tibetan གདུགས (gdugs, “midday; umbrella”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
晝
- daytime; day; daylight
- (Hakka, Min) lunch
- An ancient placename in modern-day Zibo, Shandong province, China.
- a surname
Synonyms[edit]
Compounds[edit]
- 上晝/上昼 (shàngzhòu)
- 下晝/下昼 (xiàzhòu)
- 不分晝夜/不分昼夜
- 不捨晝夜/不舍昼夜
- 不舍晝夜/不舍昼夜
- 中晝/中昼 (tiong-tàu) (Min Nan)
- 俾晝作夜/俾昼作夜
- 卜夜卜晝/卜夜卜昼
- 卜晝卜夜/卜昼卜夜
- 夜以繼晝/夜以继昼
- 夜行晝伏/夜行昼伏
- 旦晝/旦昼
- 晏晝/晏昼
- 晝伏/昼伏
- 晝伏夜出/昼伏夜出 (zhòufúyèchū)
- 晝伏夜游/昼伏夜游
- 晝分/昼分
- 晝夜/昼夜 (zhòuyè)
- 晝夜停勻/昼夜停匀
- 晝夜兼行/昼夜兼行
- 晝寢/昼寝 (zhòuqǐn)
- 晝日/昼日 (zhòurì)
- 晝日晝夜/昼日昼夜
- 晝暝/昼暝
- 晝短夜長/昼短夜长
- 晝錦之榮/昼锦之荣
- 晝錦堂/昼锦堂
- 晝錦榮歸/昼锦荣归
- 晝食/昼食
- 月明如晝/月明如昼 (yuè míng rú zhòu)
- 欲晝仔/欲昼仔 (beh-tàu-á) (Min Nan)
- 永晝/永昼
- 沒晝夜/没昼夜
- 炫晝縞夜/炫昼缟夜
- 照如白晝/照如白昼
- 白晝/白昼 (báizhòu)
- 衣繡晝行/衣绣昼行
- 衣錦晝游/衣锦昼游
Etymology 2[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of 晝 – see 畫 (“to write; to draw; to paint; to divide by a line; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 畫). |
References[edit]
- “晝”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese[edit]
昼 | |
晝 |
Kanji[edit]
晝
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 昼)
Readings[edit]
Definitions[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of 晝 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 晝, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) |
Korean[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Chinese 晝 (MC trjuwH).
Historical Readings | ||
---|---|---|
Dongguk Jeongun Reading | ||
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 | 듀ᇢ〮 (Yale: tyúw) | |
Middle Korean | ||
Text | Eumhun | |
Gloss (hun) | Reading | |
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527[2] | 낫〮 (Yale: nás) | 듀〯 (Yale: tyǔ) |
Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕu]
- Phonetic hangul: [주]
Hanja[edit]
Compounds[edit]
References[edit]
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [3]
Old Japanese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Derived from 日 (pi1, “day”), suffixed with an element ru of unclear meaning. Compare 夜 (yo1) → 夜 (yo1ru, “night, evening”), which seems to use this same ru element.
The template Template:rfv-etym does not use the parameter(s):2=From <span class="etyl">[[w:Proto-Japonic|Proto-Japonic]][[Category:Old Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic|ひる]][[Category:Old Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic|ひる]]</span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="jpx-pro">[[Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/peru|*peru]]</i>?Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
(Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Noun[edit]
晝 (pi1ru) (kana ひる)
- the daytime
- 711–712, Kojiki, Expression error: Unrecognized word "poem".:
- 宇泥備夜麻比流波久毛登韋由布佐禮婆加是布加牟登曾許能波佐夜牙流
- Unebi2-yama pi1ru pa kumo1 to2 wi yupu sareba kaza pukamu to2 so2 ko2no2pa sayage1ru
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Derived terms[edit]
- 夜晝 (yo1rupi1ru)
Descendants[edit]
- Japanese: 昼 (hiru)
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
References[edit]
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han ideogrammic compounds
- Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Leizhou Min lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Sichuanese nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Taishanese nouns
- Gan nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Jin nouns
- Northern Min nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Leizhou Min nouns
- Wu nouns
- Xiang nouns
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Sichuanese proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Taishanese proper nouns
- Gan proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Jin proper nouns
- Northern Min proper nouns
- Eastern Min proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Teochew proper nouns
- Leizhou Min proper nouns
- Wu proper nouns
- Xiang proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese Han characters
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Hakka Chinese
- Min Chinese
- Chinese surnames
- Beginning Mandarin
- Dungan lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Sichuanese verbs
- Dungan verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Taishanese verbs
- Gan verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Jin verbs
- Northern Min verbs
- Eastern Min verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Wu verbs
- Xiang verbs
- Dungan nouns
- Chinese variant forms
- zh:Time
- zh:Meals
- Japanese Han characters
- Kanji used for names
- Japanese kyūjitai spellings
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ちゅう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ちう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ちゅう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ちう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ひる
- Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Old Japanese lemmas
- Old Japanese nouns
- Old Japanese terms with quotations
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters