炮艦外交

Chinese

		gunship; gunboat	diplomacy; foreign affairs
trad. (炮艦外交/砲艦外交)		炮艦/砲艦	外交
simp. (炮舰外交)		炮舰	外交

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): pàojiàn wàijiāo

  (Zhuyin): ㄆㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄨㄞˋ ㄐㄧㄠ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): paau³ laam⁶ ngoi⁶ gaau¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: pàojiàn wàijiāo
    • Zhuyin: ㄆㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄨㄞˋ ㄐㄧㄠ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: pàojiàn wàijiao
    • Wade–Giles: pʻao⁴-chien⁴ wai⁴-chiao¹
    • Yale: pàu-jyàn wài-jyāu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pawjiann wayjiau
    • Palladius: паоцзянь вайцзяо (paoczjanʹ vajczjao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ waɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: paau³ laam⁶ ngoi⁶ gaau¹
    • Yale: paau laahm ngoih gāau
    • Cantonese Pinyin: paau³ laam⁶ ngoi⁶ gaau¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: pao³ lam⁶ ngoi⁶ gao¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰaːu̯³³ laːm²² ŋɔːi̯²² kaːu̯⁵⁵/

Noun

炮艦外交

1. gunboat diplomacy