登山
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Chinese[edit]
to go up; to climb; ascend to go up; to climb; ascend; mount; register; note; to publish; to issue; to record |
mountain; hill | ||
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simp. and trad. (登山) |
登 | 山 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
登山
Synonyms[edit]
Noun[edit]
登山
Derived terms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
登 | 山 |
と Grade: 3 |
さん > ざん Grade: 1 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Synonyms[edit]
Verb[edit]
登山する • (tozan suru) suru (stem 登山し (tozan shi), past 登山した (tozan shita))
- to go mountain climbing, to climb a mountain
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "登山する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 登山し | とざんし | tozan shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 登山し | とざんし | tozan shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 登山する | とざんする | tozan suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 登山する | とざんする | tozan suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 登山すれ | とざんすれ | tozan sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 登山せよ¹ 登山しろ² |
とざんせよ¹ とざんしろ² |
tozan seyo¹ tozan shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 登山される | とざんされる | tozan sareru | |
Causative | 登山させる 登山さす |
とざんさせる とざんさす |
tozan saseru tozan sasu | |
Potential | 登山できる | とざんできる | tozan dekiru | |
Volitional | 登山しよう | とざんしよう | tozan shiyō | |
Negative | 登山しない | とざんしない | tozan shinai | |
Negative continuative | 登山せず | とざんせず | tozan sezu | |
Formal | 登山します | とざんします | tozan shimasu | |
Perfective | 登山した | とざんした | tozan shita | |
Conjunctive | 登山して | とざんして | tozan shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 登山すれば | とざんすれば | tozan sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References[edit]
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
登 | 山 |
Noun[edit]
- Hanja form? of 등산 (“mountain climbing, mountaineering”).
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