維持
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See also: 维持
Chinese[edit]
to preserve; to maintain; to hold together to preserve; to maintain; to hold together; dimension |
to grasp; to hold; support to grasp; to hold; support; manage; direct; maintain | ||
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trad. (維持) | 維 | 持 | |
simp. (维持) | 维 | 持 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
維持
Synonyms[edit]
- (to maintain):
- (to support): 支持 (zhīchí)
- (to protect):
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
維 | 持 |
い Grade: S |
じ Grade: 3 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Verb[edit]
維持する • (iji suru) ←ゐぢ (widi)?transitive suru (stem 維持し (iji shi), past 維持した (iji shita))
- maintain, keep
- 2011, NHK[1]:
- ハードスケジュールのなか、コンディションを維持し、ホームランを打ち続けることは大変なことです。
- Hādosukejūru no naka, kondishon o iji shi, hōmuran o uchitsuzukeru koto wa taihen na koto desu.
- It's a difficult thing to maintain a hard schedule, maintain my condition, and be able to keep hitting home runs.
- ハードスケジュールのなか、コンディションを維持し、ホームランを打ち続けることは大変なことです。
- Hādosukejūru no naka, kondishon o iji shi, hōmuran o uchitsuzukeru koto wa taihen na koto desu.
- It's a difficult thing to maintain a hard schedule, maintain my condition, and be able to keep hitting home runs.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "維持する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 維持し | いじし | iji shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 維持し | いじし | iji shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 維持する | いじする | iji suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 維持する | いじする | iji suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 維持すれ | いじすれ | iji sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 維持せよ¹ 維持しろ² |
いじせよ¹ いじしろ² |
iji seyo¹ iji shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 維持される | いじされる | iji sareru | |
Causative | 維持させる 維持さす |
いじさせる いじさす |
iji saseru iji sasu | |
Potential | 維持できる | いじできる | iji dekiru | |
Volitional | 維持しよう | いじしよう | iji shiyō | |
Negative | 維持しない | いじしない | iji shinai | |
Negative continuative | 維持せず | いじせず | iji sezu | |
Formal | 維持します | いじします | iji shimasu | |
Perfective | 維持した | いじした | iji shita | |
Conjunctive | 維持して | いじして | iji shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 維持すれば | いじすれば | iji sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
維 | 持 |
Noun[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
維 | 持 |
Verb[edit]
維持
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