纍
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See also: 累
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
纍 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+15, 21 strokes, cangjie input 田田田火 (WWWF), four-corner 60903, composition ⿱畾糸)
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 942, character 43
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28039
- Dae Jaweon: page 1382, character 23
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3466, character 8
- Unihan data for U+7E8D
Chinese[edit]
Glyph origin[edit]
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
摞 | *roːl, *roːls |
騾 | *roːl |
螺 | *roːl |
蔂 | *roːl, *rul |
虆 | *roːl, *rul |
瘰 | *roːlʔ |
礌 | *ruːl, *ruːls |
雷 | *ruːl |
擂 | *ruːl, *ruːls |
攂 | *ruːl, *ruːls |
礧 | *ruːll, *ruːlʔ, *ruːls |
儡 | *ruːl, *ruːlʔ, *ruːls |
瓃 | *ruːl, *rul, *ruls |
櫑 | *ruːl, *ruːlʔ |
鑘 | *ruːl, *ruːlʔ |
鐳 | *ruːl |
畾 | *ruːl |
轠 | *ruːl, *rulʔ |
罍 | *ruːl |
蕾 | *ruːlʔ |
癗 | *ruːlʔ |
磥 | *ruːlʔ |
累 | *ruːls, *rolʔ, *rols |
儽 | *ruːls, *rul |
樏 | *rolʔ, *rul |
鸓 | *rul, *rulʔ |
嫘 | *rul |
纍 | *rul, *ruls |
欙 | *rul |
纝 | *rul |
壘 | *rulʔ |
櫐 | *rulʔ |
蘽 | *rulʔ |
藟 | *rulʔ |
讄 | *rulʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *rul, *ruls) : phonetic 畾 (OC *ruːl) + semantic 糸 (“fine silk”).
Etymology[edit]
- “to bind; rope”
- From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *rej ~ s-rwi(j) (“obscure internal channel; cord; string; creeper; cane; rattan”); cognate with Mizo hrui (“creeper; cane; rope”), Burmese ရိုး (rui:, “kind of creeper; tree (in compounds)”).
- Related to 虆 (OC *roːl, *rul, “creeper; rambler”), 藟 (OC *rulʔ, “to wind; creeper”) (Wang, 1982).
- Proto-Tai *roːjꟲ (“to string together”) (whence Thai ร้อย (rɔ́ɔi)) may be a loan from Chinese (Manomaivibool, 1975).
Also see 累 (OC *ruːls, *rolʔ, *rols).
Pronunciation 1[edit]
trad. | 纍/累* | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 累* |
Definitions[edit]
纍
- † to stitch, link or bind together in an orderly fashion
- † to twist around; to wind around
- † to confine; to impound; to imprison
- † to be killed despite being innocent; to die of persecution
- † container for armour
- † Alternative form of 縲/缧 (léi, “rope”)
- † Alternative form of 㹎 (léi, “bull in mating season”)
- a surname
Compounds[edit]
Pronunciation 2[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of 纍 – see 累 (“to pile up; repeated”). (This character is a variant form of 累). |
Pronunciation 3[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of 纍 – see 累 (“to involve; to implicate”). (This character is a variant form of 累). |
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
纍
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 累)
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: るい (rui)←るゐ (rwi, historical)
- Kan-on: るい (rui)←るゐ (rwi, historical)
- On: らい (rai)
- Kun: つづる (tsuzuru, 纍る)
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
纍 • (ryu>yu) (hangeul 류>유, revised ryu>yu, McCune–Reischauer ryu>yu, Yale lyu>yu)
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.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
References[edit]
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- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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