뒤떨어지다

Korean

Etymology

From 뒤 (dwi) + 떨어지다 (tteoreojida).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈtɥi(ː)t͈ʌ̹ɾʌ̹d͡ʑida̠] ~ [ˈty(ː)t͈ʌ̹ɾʌ̹d͡ʑida̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [뒤(ː)떠러지다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	dwitteoreojida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	dwi'tteol'eojida
McCune–Reischauer?	twittŏrŏjida
Yale Romanization?	twī.ttel.ecita

Verb

뒤떨어지다 • (dwitteoreojida) (infinitive 뒤떨어져 or 뒤떨어지어, sequential 뒤떨어지니)

1. (intransitive) to be behind, to stay or be left behind
2. (intransitive) to be in arrears of (the times), to fall behind
3. (intransitive) to be inferior, to be worse than

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 뒤떨어지다 (dwitteoreojida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	뒤떨어진다 dwitteoreojinda	뒤떨어져 dwitteoreojeo	뒤떨어져요, 뒤떨어지어요 dwitteoreojeoyo, dwitteoreojieoyo	뒤떨어집니다 dwitteoreojimnida
	Past	뒤떨어졌다 dwitteoreojeotda	뒤떨어졌어 dwitteoreojeosseo	뒤떨어졌어요 dwitteoreojeosseoyo	뒤떨어졌습니다 dwitteoreojeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	뒤떨어지느냐 dwitteoreojineunya	뒤떨어져 dwitteoreojeo	뒤떨어져요, 뒤떨어지어요 dwitteoreojeoyo, dwitteoreojieoyo	뒤떨어집니까 dwitteoreojimnikka
	Past	뒤떨어졌느냐 dwitteoreojeonneunya	뒤떨어졌어 dwitteoreojeosseo	뒤떨어졌어요 dwitteoreojeosseoyo	뒤떨어졌습니까 dwitteoreojeotseumnikka
Hortative		뒤떨어지자 dwitteoreojija	뒤떨어져 dwitteoreojeo	뒤떨어져요, 뒤떨어지어요 dwitteoreojeoyo, dwitteoreojieoyo	뒤떨어지십시다 dwitteoreojisipsida
Imperative		뒤떨어져라, 뒤떨어지어라 dwitteoreojeora, dwitteoreojieora	뒤떨어져 dwitteoreojeo	뒤떨어져요, 뒤떨어지어요 dwitteoreojeoyo, dwitteoreojieoyo	뒤떨어집시오 dwitteoreojipsio
Assertive		뒤떨어지겠다 dwitteoreojigetda	뒤떨어지겠어 dwitteoreojigesseo	뒤떨어지겠어요 dwitteoreojigesseoyo	뒤떨어지겠습니다 dwitteoreojigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		뒤떨어져 dwitteoreojeo	뒤떨어져서, 뒤떨어지어서 dwitteoreojeoseo, dwitteoreojieoseo	뒤떨어지니 dwitteoreojini	뒤떨어지니까 dwitteoreojinikka
Contrast		뒤떨어지지만 dwitteoreojijiman	뒤떨어지는데 dwitteoreojineunde	뒤떨어지더니 dwitteoreojideoni
Conjunction		뒤떨어지고 dwitteoreojigo
Condition		뒤떨어지면 dwitteoreojimyeon	뒤떨어져야, 뒤떨어지어야 dwitteoreojeoya, dwitteoreojieoya
Motive		뒤떨어지려고 dwitteoreojiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		뒤떨어짐 dwitteoreojim	뒤떨어지기 dwitteoreojigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		뒤떨어졌음, 뒤떨어지었음 dwitteoreojeosseum, dwitteoreojieosseum	뒤떨어졌기, 뒤떨어지었기 dwitteoreojeotgi, dwitteoreojieotgi
Determiners	Past	뒤떨어진 dwitteoreojin
	Present	뒤떨어지는 dwitteoreojineun
	Future	뒤떨어질 dwitteoreojil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	뒤떨어지신다 dwitteoreojisinda	뒤떨어지셔 dwitteoreojisyeo	뒤떨어지세요, 뒤떨어지셔요 dwitteoreojiseyo, dwitteoreojisyeoyo	뒤떨어지십니다 dwitteoreojisimnida
	Past	뒤떨어지셨다 dwitteoreojisyeotda	뒤떨어지셨어 dwitteoreojisyeosseo	뒤떨어지셨어요 dwitteoreojisyeosseoyo	뒤떨어지셨습니다 dwitteoreojisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	뒤떨어지시느냐 dwitteoreojisineunya	뒤떨어지셔 dwitteoreojisyeo	뒤떨어지세요, 뒤떨어지셔요 dwitteoreojiseyo, dwitteoreojisyeoyo	뒤떨어지십니까 dwitteoreojisimnikka
	Past	뒤떨어지셨느냐 dwitteoreojisyeonneunya	뒤떨어지셨어 dwitteoreojisyeosseo	뒤떨어지셨어요 dwitteoreojisyeosseoyo	뒤떨어지셨습니까 dwitteoreojisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		뒤떨어지시라 dwitteoreojisira	뒤떨어지셔 dwitteoreojisyeo	뒤떨어지세요 dwitteoreojiseyo	뒤떨어지십시오 dwitteoreojisipsio
Assertive		뒤떨어지시겠다 dwitteoreojisigetda	뒤떨어지시겠어 dwitteoreojisigesseo	뒤떨어지시겠어요 dwitteoreojisigesseoyo	뒤떨어지시겠습니다 dwitteoreojisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		뒤떨어지셔 dwitteoreojisyeo	뒤떨어지셔서 dwitteoreojisyeoseo	뒤떨어지시니 dwitteoreojisini	뒤떨어지시니까 dwitteoreojisinikka
Contrast		뒤떨어지시지만 dwitteoreojisijiman	뒤떨어지시는데 dwitteoreojisineunde	뒤떨어지시더니 dwitteoreojisideoni
Conjunction		뒤떨어지시고 dwitteoreojisigo
Condition		뒤떨어지시면 dwitteoreojisimyeon	뒤떨어지셔야 dwitteoreojisyeoya
Motive		뒤떨어지시려고 dwitteoreojisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		뒤떨어지심 dwitteoreojisim	뒤떨어지시기 dwitteoreojisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		뒤떨어지셨음 dwitteoreojisyeosseum	뒤떨어지셨기 dwitteoreojisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	뒤떨어지신 dwitteoreojisin
	Present	뒤떨어지시는 dwitteoreojisineun
	Future	뒤떨어지실 dwitteoreojisil