뚝뚝하다

Korean

Etymology

뚝뚝 (ttukttuk) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [t͈uk̚t͈ukʰa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [뚝뚜카다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	ttukttukhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	ttugttughada
McCune–Reischauer?	ttukttukhada
Yale Romanization?	ttwukttwuk.hata

Adjective

뚝뚝하다 • (ttukttukhada) (infinitive 뚝뚝해 or 뚝뚝하여, sequential 뚝뚝하니)

1. (to be) hard; stiff
2. (to be) harsh; rough; rude; blunt

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 뚝뚝하다 (ttukttukhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	뚝뚝하다 ttukttukhada	뚝뚝해 ttukttukhae	뚝뚝해요 ttukttukhaeyo	뚝뚝합니다 ttukttukhamnida
	Past	뚝뚝했다 ttukttukhaetda	뚝뚝했어 ttukttukhaesseo	뚝뚝했어요 ttukttukhaesseoyo	뚝뚝했습니다 ttukttukhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	뚝뚝하냐 ttukttukhanya	뚝뚝해 ttukttukhae	뚝뚝해요 ttukttukhaeyo	뚝뚝합니까 ttukttukhamnikka
	Past	뚝뚝했냐 ttukttukhaennya	뚝뚝했어 ttukttukhaesseo	뚝뚝했어요 ttukttukhaesseoyo	뚝뚝했습니까 ttukttukhaetseumnikka
Assertive		뚝뚝하겠다 ttukttukhagetda	뚝뚝하겠어 ttukttukhagesseo	뚝뚝하겠어요 ttukttukhagesseoyo	뚝뚝하겠습니다 ttukttukhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		뚝뚝해 ttukttukhae	뚝뚝해서, 뚝뚝하여서 ttukttukhaeseo, ttukttukhayeoseo	뚝뚝하니 ttukttukhani	뚝뚝하니까 ttukttukhanikka
Contrast		뚝뚝하지만 ttukttukhajiman	뚝뚝한데 ttukttukhande	뚝뚝하더니 ttukttukhadeoni
Conjunction		뚝뚝하고 ttukttukhago
Condition		뚝뚝하면 ttukttukhamyeon	뚝뚝해야, 뚝뚝하여야 ttukttukhaeya, ttukttukhayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		뚝뚝함 ttukttukham	뚝뚝하기 ttukttukhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		뚝뚝했음, 뚝뚝하였음 ttukttukhaesseum, ttukttukhayeosseum	뚝뚝했기, 뚝뚝하였기 ttukttukhaetgi, ttukttukhayeotgi
Determiners	Present		뚝뚝한 ttukttukhan
	Future		뚝뚝할 ttukttukhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	뚝뚝하시다 ttukttukhasida	뚝뚝하셔 ttukttukhasyeo	뚝뚝하세요, 뚝뚝하셔요 ttukttukhaseyo, ttukttukhasyeoyo	뚝뚝하십니다 ttukttukhasimnida
	Past	뚝뚝하셨다 ttukttukhasyeotda	뚝뚝하셨어 ttukttukhasyeosseo	뚝뚝하셨어요 ttukttukhasyeosseoyo	뚝뚝하셨습니다 ttukttukhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	뚝뚝하시냐 ttukttukhasinya	뚝뚝하셔 ttukttukhasyeo	뚝뚝하세요, 뚝뚝하셔요 ttukttukhaseyo, ttukttukhasyeoyo	뚝뚝하십니까 ttukttukhasimnikka
	Past	뚝뚝하셨냐 ttukttukhasyeonnya	뚝뚝하셨어 ttukttukhasyeosseo	뚝뚝하셨어요 ttukttukhasyeosseoyo	뚝뚝하셨습니까 ttukttukhasyeotseumnikka
Assertive		뚝뚝하시겠다 ttukttukhasigetda	뚝뚝하시겠어 ttukttukhasigesseo	뚝뚝하시겠어요 ttukttukhasigesseoyo	뚝뚝하시겠습니다 ttukttukhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		뚝뚝하셔 ttukttukhasyeo	뚝뚝하셔서 ttukttukhasyeoseo	뚝뚝하시니 ttukttukhasini	뚝뚝하시니까 ttukttukhasinikka
Contrast		뚝뚝하시지만 ttukttukhasijiman	뚝뚝하신데 ttukttukhasinde	뚝뚝하시더니 ttukttukhasideoni
Conjunction		뚝뚝하시고 ttukttukhasigo
Condition		뚝뚝하시면 ttukttukhasimyeon	뚝뚝하셔야 ttukttukhasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		뚝뚝하심 ttukttukhasim	뚝뚝하시기 ttukttukhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		뚝뚝하셨음 ttukttukhasyeosseum	뚝뚝하셨기 ttukttukhasyeotgi
Determiners	Present		뚝뚝하신 ttukttukhasin
	Future		뚝뚝하실 ttukttukhasil