𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙
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Prakrit[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
| PIE word |
|---|
| *h₂ŕ̥tḱos |
Inherited from Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛ́kṣa). Cognate with Pali accha.
Noun[edit]
𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙 (riccha) m (Devanagari रिच्छ, Kannada ರಿಚ್ಛ) (Maharastri, Sauraseni)
Declension[edit]
| Maharastri declension of 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙 (masculine) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑁄 (riccho) | 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀸 (ricchā) |
| Accusative | 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀁 (ricchaṃ) | 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑁂 (ricche) or 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀸 (ricchā) |
| Instrumental | 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑁂𑀡 (riccheṇa) or 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑁂𑀡𑀁 (riccheṇaṃ) | 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑁂𑀳𑀺 (ricchehi) or 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (ricchehiṃ) |
| Dative | 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀸𑀅 (ricchāa) | — |
| Ablative | 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀸𑀑 (ricchāo) or 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀸𑀉 (ricchāu) or 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀸 (ricchā) or 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ricchāhi) or 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ricchāhiṃto) | — |
| Genitive | 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀲𑁆𑀲 (ricchassa) | 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀸𑀡 (ricchāṇa) or 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀸𑀡𑀁 (ricchāṇaṃ) |
| Locative | 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (ricchammi) or 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑁂 (ricche) | 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑁂𑀲𑀼 (ricchesu) or 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (ricchesuṃ) |
| Vocative | 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙 (riccha) or 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀸 (ricchā) | 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀸 (ricchā) |
Descendants[edit]
- Gujarati: રીંછ (rī̃ch)
- Hindustani: rīch
- Old Marathi: 𑘨𑘱𑘮𑘭 (rihasa), 𑘨𑘲𑘭 (rīsa)
- Punjabi: ਰਿੱਛ (riccha)
- Romani: rićh
References[edit]
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “ŕ̊kṣa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
- Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 223.
- Woolner, Alfred Cooper, An Introduction to Prakrit, Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, 1917, page 19.